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Eth-Trunk
例#xff1a;配置三层链路聚合
组网需求
操作步骤
检查配置结果
配置脚本
VLAN
举例#xff1a;配置基于接口划分VLAN#xff0c;实现同一VLAN内的互通#xff08;同设备#xff09;
组网需求
操作步骤
检查配置结果
配置脚本
举例#xff…目录
Eth-Trunk
例配置三层链路聚合
组网需求
操作步骤
检查配置结果
配置脚本
VLAN
举例配置基于接口划分VLAN实现同一VLAN内的互通同设备
组网需求
操作步骤
检查配置结果
配置脚本
举例配置三层子接口实现不同VLAN间的互通
组网需求
操作步骤
检查配置结果
配置脚本
举例配置VLANIF接口实现不同VLAN间的互通同设备
组网需求
操作步骤
检查配置结果
配置脚本 Eth-Trunk 例配置三层链路聚合 组网需求
如图所示DeviceA和DeviceB之间创建Eth-Trunk将两个三层以太网接口捆绑成一个Eth-Trunk接口可以增加带宽和提高可靠性。
注意本例中interface1、interface2分别代表10GE0/0/1、10GE0/0/2。 图1-2 配置三层链路聚合组网图
操作步骤
在DeviceA和DeviceB上分别创建Eth-Trunk1并配置IP地址。 # 配置DeviceA。 HUAWEI system-view
[HUAWEI] sysname DeviceA
[DeviceA] interface eth-trunk 1
[DeviceA-Eth-Trunk1] undo portswitch
[DeviceA-Eth-Trunk1] ip address 10.1.1.1 24# 配置DeviceB。 HUAWEI system-view [HUAWEI] sysname DeviceB [DeviceB] interface eth-trunk 1 [DeviceB-Eth-Trunk1] undo portswitch [DeviceB-Eth-Trunk1] ip address 10.1.1.2 24 向DeviceA和DeviceB的Eth-Trunk接口中加入成员接口。 # 配置DeviceA。 [DeviceB] interface eth-trunk 1
[DeviceA-Eth-Trunk1] port link-type trunk
[DeviceA-Eth-Trunk1] trunkport 10ge 0/0/1 to 0/0/2
[DeviceA-Eth-Trunk1] quit# 配置DeviceB。 [DeviceB] interface eth-trunk 1
[DeviceB-Eth-Trunk1] port link-type trunk
[DeviceB-Eth-Trunk1] trunkport 10ge 0/0/1 to 0/0/2
[DeviceB-Eth-Trunk1] quit检查配置结果
# 在任意视图下执行display interface eth-trunk命令检查Eth-Trunk是否创建成功及成员接口是否正确加入。 [DeviceA] display interface eth-trunk 1
Eth-Trunk1 current state : UP Line protocol current state : UP
Description:HUAWEI, AR Series, Eth-Trunk1 Interface
Route Port,Hash arithmetic : According to SIP-XOR-DIP,The Maximum Transmit Unit
is 1500 Internet Address is 10.1.1.1/24
IP Sending Frames Format is PKTFMT_ETHNT_2, Hardware address is 00e0-fc12-3456
Current system time: 0000-0-00 00:00:00
Input bandwidth utilization : 0.00%
Output bandwidth utilization : 0.00%
-----------------------------------------------------
PortName Status Weight
-----------------------------------------------------
10GE0/0/1 UP 1
10GE0/0/2 UP 1
-----------------------------------------------------
The Number of Ports in Trunk : 2
The Number of UP Ports in Trunk : 2 # DeviceA和DeviceB的Eth-Trunk接口能够相互Ping通。 [RouterA] ping -a 10.1.1.1 10.1.1.2 PING 10.1.1.2: 56 data bytes, press CTRL_C to break Reply from 10.1.1.2: bytes56 Sequence1 ttl255 time31 ms Reply from 10.1.1.2: bytes56 Sequence2 ttl255 time31 ms Reply from 10.1.1.2: bytes56 Sequence3 ttl255 time62 ms Reply from 10.1.1.2: bytes56 Sequence4 ttl255 time62 ms Reply from 10.1.1.2: bytes56 Sequence5 ttl255 time62 ms
--- 10.1.1.2 ping statistics --- 5 packet(s) transmitted 5 packet(s) received 0.00% packet loss round-trip min/avg/max 31/49/62 ms 配置脚本 DeviceA #
sysname DeviceA
#
interface Eth-Trunk1ip address 10.1.1.1 255.255.255.0
#
interface 10GE0/0/1 eth-trunk 1
#
interface 10GE0/0/2eth-trunk 1
#
return DeviceB #
sysname DeviceB
#
interface Eth-Trunk1ip address 10.1.1.2 255.255.255.0
#
interface 10GE0/0/1 eth-trunk 1
#
interface 10GE0/0/2eth-trunk 1
#
return VLAN 举例配置基于接口划分VLAN实现同一VLAN内的互通同设备 组网需求
如图1-2所示把连接Host1和Host2的接口划分到VLAN2把连接Host3和Host4的接口划分到VLAN3实现同一VLAN内的主机可以通信不同VLAN内的主机不能直接二层通信。
Host1和Host2可以互相通信Host3和Host4可以互相通信。Host1和VLAN3内的Host3、Host4不能互相通信Host2和VLAN3内的Host3、Host4不能互相通信。
图1-2 基于接口划分VLAN组网图同设备 注意本例中interface1、interface2、interface3、interface4分别代表10GE0/0/1、10GE0/0/2、10GE0/0/3、10GE0/0/4。
操作步骤
创建VLAN并配置设备与主机相连的接口为Access类型接口。 HUAWEI system-view
[HUAWEI] sysname DeviceA
[DeviceA] vlan batch 2 3
[DeviceA] interface 10ge 0/0/1
[DeviceA-10GE0/0/1] portswitch
[DeviceA-10GE0/0/1] port link-type access
[DeviceA-10GE0/0/1] quit
[DeviceA] interface 10ge 0/0/2
[DeviceA-10GE0/0/2] portswitch
[DeviceA-10GE0/0/2] port link-type access
[DeviceA-10GE0/0/2] quit
[DeviceA] interface 10ge 0/0/3
[DeviceA-10GE0/0/3] portswitch
[DeviceA-10GE0/0/3] port link-type access
[DeviceA-10GE0/0/3] quit
[DeviceA] interface 10ge 0/0/4
[DeviceA-10GE0/0/4] portswitch
[DeviceA-10GE0/0/4] port link-type access
[DeviceA-10GE0/0/4] quit 配置接口加入VLAN。 # 将10GE0/0/1和10GE0/0/2接口加入VLAN2。 [DeviceA] vlan 2
[DeviceA-vlan2] port 10ge 0/0/1 to 0/0/2
[DeviceA-vlan2] quit # 将10GE0/0/3和10GE0/0/4接口加入VLAN3。 [DeviceA] vlan 3
[DeviceA-vlan3] port 10ge 0/0/3 to 0/0/4
[DeviceA-vlan3] quit 检查配置结果
# 执行display vlan命令可以查看VLAN状态。 [DeviceA] display vlan
The total number of vlans is : 2
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
U: Up; D: Down; TG: Tagged; UT: Untagged;
MP: Vlan-mapping; ST: Vlan-stacking;
#: ProtocolTransparent-vlan; *: Management-vlan;
MAC-LRN: MAC-address learning; STAT: Statistic;
BC: Broadcast; MC: Multicast; UC: Unknown-unicast;
FWD: Forward; DSD: Discard;
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------VID Ports
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------2 UT:10GE0/0/1(U) 10GE0/0/2(U)3 UT:10GE0/0/3(U) 10GE0/0/4(U)VID Type Status Property MAC-LRN STAT BC MC UC Description
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------2 common enable default enable disable FWD FWD FWD VLAN 00023 common enable default enable disable FWD FWD FWD VLAN 0003 # VLAN2的主机无法Ping通VLAN3内的主机但是同一VLAN内的主机可以互相Ping通。 配置脚本 #
sysname DeviceA
#
vlan batch 2 to 3
#
interface 10GE0/0/1portswitchport link-type accessport default vlan 2
#
interface 10GE0/0/2portswitchport link-type accessport default vlan 2
#
interface 10GE0/0/3portswitchport link-type accessport default vlan 3
#
interface 10GE0/0/4portswitchport link-type accessport default vlan 3
#
return 举例配置三层子接口实现不同VLAN间的互通 组网需求
如图1-3所示VLAN2内的主机和VLAN3内的主机位于不同的网段。希望在DeviceA上配置三层子接口实现VLAN2与VLAN3之间的主机互通。
图1-3 通过三层子接口实现不同VLAN间的互通组网图 注意本例中interface1、interface2、interface3、interface4分别代表10GE0/0/1、10GE0/0/2、10GE0/0/3、10GE0/0/4。
操作步骤
在DeviceB上创建VLAN。 HUAWEI system-view
[HUAWEI] sysname DeviceB
[DeviceB] vlan batch 2 3
[DeviceB] interface 10ge 0/0/1
[DeviceB-10GE0/0/1] portswitch
[DeviceB-10GE0/0/1] port link-type access
[DeviceB-10GE0/0/1] port default vlan 2
[DeviceB-10GE0/0/1] quit
[DeviceB] interface 10ge 0/0/2
[DeviceB-10GE0/0/2] portswitch
[DeviceB-10GE0/0/2] port link-type access
[DeviceB-10GE0/0/2] port default vlan 3
[DeviceB-10GE0/0/2] quit 在DeviceB的接口10GE0/0/3上配置允许用户所属的VLAN通过。 [DeviceB] interface 10ge 0/0/3
[DeviceB-10GE0/0/3] portswitch
[DeviceB-10GE0/0/3] port link-type trunk
[DeviceB-10GE0/0/3] port trunk allow-pass vlan 2 3
[DeviceB-10GE0/0/3] quit 在DeviceA上创建子接口并关联VLAN。 HUAWEI system-view
[HUAWEI] sysname DeviceA
[DeviceA] interface 10ge 0/0/4
[DeviceA-10GE0/0/4] undo portswitch
[DeviceA-10GE0/0/4] quit
[DeviceA] interface 10ge 0/0/4.1
[DeviceA-10GE0/0/4.1] dot1q termination vid 2
[DeviceA-10GE0/0/4.1] quit
[DeviceA] interface 10ge 0/0/4.2
[DeviceA-10GE0/0/4.2] dot1q termination vid 3
[DeviceA-10GE0/0/4.2] quit 在DeviceA上配置IP地址。 [DeviceA] interface 10ge 0/0/4.1
[DeviceA-10GE0/0/4.1] ip address 10.10.10.2 24
[DeviceA-10GE0/0/4.1] quit
[DeviceA] interface 10ge 0/0/4.2
[DeviceA-10GE0/0/4.2] ip address 10.10.20.2 24
[DeviceA-10GE0/0/4.2] quit 检查配置结果
在VLAN2的主机上配置缺省网关为接口10GE0/0/4.1的IP地址10.10.10.2/24在VLAN3的主机上配置缺省网关为接口10GE0/0/4.2的IP地址10.10.20.2/24。配置完成后VLAN2和VLAN3之间的主机能够相互Ping通。 配置脚本
DeviceA #
sysname DeviceA
#
interface 10GE0/0/4
#
interface 10GE0/0/4.1ip address 10.10.10.2 255.255.255.0encapsulation dot1q-terminationdot1q termination vid 2
#
interface 10GE0/0/4.2ip address 10.10.20.2 255.255.255.0encapsulation dot1q-terminationdot1q termination vid 3
#
return DeviceB #
sysname DeviceB
#
vlan batch 2 to 3
#
interface 10GE0/0/1portswitchport link-type accessport default vlan 2
#
interface 10GE0/0/2portswitchport link-type accessport default vlan 3
#
interface 10GE0/0/3portswitchport link-type trunkport trunk allow-pass vlan 2 to 3
#
return 举例配置VLANIF接口实现不同VLAN间的互通同设备 组网需求
如图1-4所示DeviceA下的主机被划分到不同的VLAN中分别是VLAN2和VLAN3且位于不同的网段。希望实现VLAN2和VLAN3之间相互通信。
图1-4 配置VLANIF接口实现不同VLAN间的互通组网图同设备 注意本例中interface1、interface2分别代表10GE0/0/1、10GE0/0/2。
操作步骤
创建VLAN并配置接口加入VLAN。 HUAWEI system-view
[HUAWEI] sysname DeviceA
[DeviceA] vlan batch 2 3
[DeviceA] interface 10ge 0/0/1
[DeviceA-10GE0/0/1] portswitch
[DeviceA-10GE0/0/1] port link-type access
[DeviceA-10GE0/0/1] port default vlan 2
[DeviceA-10GE0/0/1] quit
[DeviceA] interface 10ge 0/0/2
[DeviceA-10GE0/0/2] portswitch
[DeviceA-10GE0/0/2] port link-type access
[DeviceA-10GE0/0/2] port default vlan 3
[DeviceA-10GE0/0/2] quit 配置VLANIF接口的IP地址。 [DeviceA] interface vlanif 2
[DeviceA-Vlanif2] ip address 10.10.10.2 24
[DeviceA-Vlanif2] quit
[DeviceA] interface vlanif 3
[DeviceA-Vlanif3] ip address 10.10.20.2 24
[DeviceA-Vlanif3] quit 检查配置结果
在VLAN2中的主机上配置IP地址为10.10.10.1/24缺省网关为接口VLANIF2的IP地址10.10.10.2/24在VLAN3中的主机上配置IP地址为10.10.20.1/24缺省网关为接口VLANIF3的IP地址10.10.20.2/24。配置完成后VLAN2中的主机与VLAN3中的主机能够相互Ping通。 配置脚本 #
sysname DeviceA
#
vlan batch 2 to 3
#
interface Vlanif2ip address 10.10.10.2 255.255.255.0
#
interface Vlanif3ip address 10.10.20.2 255.255.255.0
#
interface 10GE0/0/1portswitchport link-type accessport default vlan 2
#
interface 10GE0/0/2portswitchport link-type accessport default vlan 3
#
return
