广东微信网站建设价格,学好seo,西安网站推广公司电话,广州网络营销运营目录 javaFx文本
javaFX颜色
字体
Label标签
Button按钮 //按钮单击事件
鼠标、键盘事件
//(鼠标)双击事件 //键盘事件
单选按钮RadioButton 快捷键、键盘事件
CheckBox复选框
ChoiceBox选择框
Text文本
TextField(输入框)、TextArea文本域
//过滤 (传入一个参数过滤后返回一个参数)
//过滤2
案例
password密码字段
Hyperlink超链接
ProgressBar进度条、ProgressIndicator进度指示器
ScrollBar滚动条
DatePicker日历选择器
ColorPicker颜色选择器
FileChooser文件选择器
MenuBar菜单栏
SeparatorMenuItem
Menu拆分(子菜单)
RadioMenuItem单选多选菜单项
单选
多选
禁用设置
CustomMenuItem 自定义菜单栏
MenuButton菜单按钮
SplitMenuButton
ContextMenu
Separator分隔符
comboBox下拉框
HTMLEditor富文本编辑器
分页
listView列表
表格
TreeTableView树表视图
图形
案例
鼠标事件
阅读器
Alert提示对话框
自定义对话框
案例
FileChooser文件对话框
2D图形绘制Canvas
drawImage绘制图片
样式单CSS
图片背景
SceneBuilder可视化设计
Eclipse添加javafx组件
Eclpise-jdk11-javaFx
媒体播放器
Eclpise应用程序的发布
IEDA 应用程序的发布
登入窗口小知识点
Springboot3JavaFX javaFx文本
Text text new Text(测试);
text.setFont(Font.font(宋体,10));
//设置大小
text.setFont(Font.font(20));borderPane.getChildren().add(text);
//设置提示
Tooltip toop new Tooltip();test.setTooltip();
javaFX颜色
Opacity不透明度、 案例
public class Color_01 extends Application {public static void main(String[] args) {launch();}Overridepublic void start(Stage stage) throws Exception {stage.setTitle(Drawing Text);//布局Group root new Group();//平台Scene scene new Scene(root, 300, 250, Color.WHITE);int x 100;int y 100;int red 30;int green 40;int blue 100;Text text new Text(x, y, JavaFX 2.0);text.setFont(Font.font(宋体,30));//0-1之间//text.setFill(new Color(0.7,0.4,0.7,1.0));//web颜色text.setFill(Color.web(#000000));//text.setFill(Color.RED);//text.setFill(Color.rgb(red, green, blue, .99));text.setRotate(5);root.getChildren().add(text);stage.setScene(scene);stage.show();}}
字体
FontWeight 字体粗细、FontPosture 字体姿态、Posture姿势
public void start(Stage stage) throws Exception {stage.setTitle(Fontdemo);BorderPane borderPane new BorderPane();Text text new Text(this a the text);//加粗斜体text.setFont(Font.font(宋体, FontWeight.BOLD, FontPosture.ITALIC,24));borderPane.setTop(text);Scene scene new Scene(borderPane,600,300);stage.setScene(scene);stage.show();} 列出已安装的字体系列和名称
ListString fontFamilies Font.getFamilies();ListString fontNames Font.getFontNames();for(String item : fontFamilies) {System.out.println(item);}for(String item : fontNames) {System.out.println(item);}
Label标签
Rotat旋转、Entered进入、Pressed按下
public void start(Stage stage) throws Exception {stage.setTitle(labeldemo);Group group new Group();GridPane gridPane new GridPane();gridPane.setPadding(new Insets(5));gridPane.setHgap(10);gridPane.setVgap(10);// Label label1 new Label(test);// Label label2 new Label(test);// Label label3 new Label(test);// Label label4 new Label(test);// gridPane.add(label1,0,0);// gridPane.add(label2,1,0);// gridPane.add(label3,0,1);// gridPane.add(label4,1,1);Label label5 new Label();Label label6 new Label(Name);//旋转label6.setRotate(60);Image image new Image(中国风1.JPG);Label label7 new Label(Name, new ImageView(image));//label6.setGraphic(new ImageView(image));//设置字体颜色//label6.setTextFill(Color.web(#0076a3));label6.setTextFill(Color.RED);// Label label8 new Label(dgiueagfuoaebgipeahgaeop);// //包装标签自动换行// label8.setWrapText(true);//label事件label7.setOnMouseClicked(e- System.out.println(鼠标点击了));label7.setOnMouseMoved(e- System.out.println(鼠标移动了));label7.setOnMouseEntered(e- System.out.println(鼠标进入了));label7.setOnKeyPressed(e- System.out.println(鼠标按下了));group.getChildren().addAll(gridPane,label7,label5,label6);Scene scene new Scene(group,600,500);stage.setScene(scene);stage.show();}label.setOnMouseClicked(new EventHandlerMouseEvent() {Overridepublic void handle(MouseEvent event) {System.out.println( 鼠标点击名: event.getButton().name());textField.setText( 鼠标点击名: event.getButton().name());if (event.getClickCount()2 event.getButton().name().equals(MouseButton.PRIMARY.name())) {//获取鼠标点击名System.out.println(event.getButton().name());System.out.println(鼠标双击);textField.setText( 鼠标左双击 );}if (event.getClickCount()2 event.getButton().name().equals(MouseButton.SECONDARY.name())) {//获取鼠标点击名System.out.println(event.getButton().name());System.out.println(鼠标双击);textField.setText( 鼠标右双击 );}}}); Button按钮
//设置button标题Button button new Button(按钮);button.setText(按钮);button.setTextFill(Paint.valueOf(#cdcdcd));//设置位置button.setLayoutX(50);button.setLayoutY(50);//设置按钮大小button.setPrefHeight(200);button.setPrefWidth(200);//设置字体button.setFont(Font.font(宋体,40));//设置背景填充// BackgroundFill bgf new BackgroundFill(Paint.valueOf(#0078d7), new CornerRadii(20), new Insets(10));// Background bg new Background(bgf);// button.setBackground(bg);//设置边框 颜色 边框风格BorderStroke bos new BorderStroke(Paint.valueOf(#cdcdcd), BorderStrokeStyle.SOLID, new CornerRadii(20), new BorderWidths(5));Border bo new Border(bos);button.setBorder(bo);//设置背景,填充2(推荐)button.setStyle(-fx-background-color:#0078d7;-fx-background-radius:20;-fx-Text-fill:#fe993f;); //按钮单击事件
// button.setOnAction(new EventHandlerActionEvent() {
//
// Override
// public void handle(ActionEvent event) {
// System.out.println(被点击了);
// }
// }); //按钮单击事件写法2button.setOnAction((e)-{System.out.println(被点击了2);}); 案例
public void start(Stage stage) throws Exception {stage.setTitle(buttonDemo);HBox hbox new HBox(50);//图片按钮ImageView imageView new ImageView(new Image(中国风1.JPG));Button imgbutton new Button(设置,imageView);//imgbutton.setStyle(-fx-background-image:url(中国风1.JPG);-fx-font-size:20);imgbutton.setFont(Font.font(宋体,30));Text text new Text();text.setFont(Font.font(宋体,30));Button btn new Button();btn.setText(Say Hello World);btn.setOnAction((e)-{text.setText(按钮被点击了);});//单选按钮ToggleGroup group new ToggleGroup();RadioButton button1 new RadioButton(单选按钮1);button1.setToggleGroup(group);button1.setSelected(true);RadioButton button2 new RadioButton(单选按钮2);button2.setToggleGroup(group);//切换按钮ToggleGroup group1 new ToggleGroup();ToggleButton tb1 new ToggleButton(切换按钮1);tb1.setToggleGroup(group1);ToggleButton tb2 new ToggleButton(切换按钮2);tb2.setToggleGroup(group1);hbox.getChildren().addAll(btn,text,imgbutton,button1,button2,tb1,tb2);Scene scene new Scene(hbox,600,500);stage.setScene(scene);stage.show();}
鼠标、键盘事件 //(鼠标)双击事件 button.addEventFilter(MouseEvent.MOUSE_CLICKED, new EventHandlerMouseEvent() {Overridepublic void handle(MouseEvent event) {//System.out.println(event.getButton().name());//System.out.println(鼠标单击);//双击左键if (event.getClickCount()2 event.getButton().name().equals(MouseButton.PRIMARY.name())) {//获取鼠标点击名System.out.println(event.getButton().name());System.out.println(鼠标双击);//event.getButton().name().equals(MouseButton.)}}}); //键盘事件 //按下button.setOnKeyPressed(new EventHandlerKeyEvent() {Overridepublic void handle(KeyEvent event) {if (event.getCode().getName().equals(KeyCode.A.getName())) {System.out.println(按下event.getCode().getName());}}});//释放button.setOnKeyReleased(new EventHandlerKeyEvent() {Overridepublic void handle(KeyEvent event) {if (event.getCode().getName().equals(KeyCode.A.getName())) {System.out.println(释放event.getCode().getName());}}}); 单选按钮RadioButton public class RadioButtonDemo extends Application{public static void main(String[] args) {launch(args);}Overridepublic void start(Stage stage) throws Exception {stage.setTitle(单选按钮RadioButtonDemo);AnchorPane an new AnchorPane();an.setStyle(-fx-background-color: #ffffff);HBox hbox new HBox();ToggleGroup tg new ToggleGroup();//单选按钮RadioButton r1 new RadioButton(r1);RadioButton r2 new RadioButton(r2);RadioButton r3 new RadioButton(r3);r1.setToggleGroup(tg);r2.setToggleGroup(tg);r3.setToggleGroup(tg);//默认选择//r1.setSelected(true);tg.selectToggle(r1);hbox.getChildren().addAll(r1,r2,r3);AnchorPane.setTopAnchor(hbox, 100.0);AnchorPane.setLeftAnchor(hbox, 100.0);an.getChildren().add(hbox);Scene scene new Scene(an);stage.setScene(scene);stage.setWidth(800);stage.setHeight(800);stage.show();//RadioButton选择监听r1.selectedProperty().addListener(new ChangeListenerBoolean() {Overridepublic void changed(ObservableValue? extends Boolean observable, Boolean oldValue, Boolean newValue) {System.out.println(当前是否选中newValue);}});//ToggleGroup监听tg.selectedToggleProperty().addListener(new ChangeListenerToggle() {Overridepublic void changed(ObservableValue? extends Toggle observable, Toggle oldValue, Toggle newValue) {RadioButton r (RadioButton)newValue;System.out.println(当前是否选中r.getText());}});}} 快捷键、键盘事件 package javafx;import javafx.application.Application;import javafx.scene.Scene;import javafx.scene.control.Button;import javafx.scene.control.TextArea;import javafx.scene.control.TextField;import javafx.scene.input.KeyCharacterCombination;import javafx.scene.input.KeyCode;import javafx.scene.input.KeyCodeCombination;import javafx.scene.input.KeyCombination;import javafx.scene.input.Mnemonic;import javafx.scene.layout.HBox;import javafx.scene.layout.VBox;import javafx.stage.Stage;public class Shortcutkey extends Application{private int i;TextField textField new TextField();TextField textField2 new TextField();public int getI() {return i;}public void setI(int i) {this.i i;}public static void main(String[] args) {launch(args);}Overridepublic void start(Stage stage) throws Exception {stage.setTitle(Shortcut key);VBox hBox new VBox();Button b1 new Button(button);Button t new Button(t2);hBox.getChildren().addAll(b1,textField,textField2,t);b1.setOnAction((e)-{setI(getI()1);textField.setText(被点击了: getI());});t.setOnAction((e)-{diaoyong();});Scene scene new Scene(hBox,400,500);//快捷键第一种方式 ctrlAltC KeyCombination kc1 new KeyCodeCombination(KeyCode.C,KeyCodeCombination.CONTROL_DOWN , KeyCodeCombination.ALT_DOWN);Mnemonic mnemonic1 new Mnemonic(b1, kc1);//触发b1事件scene.addMnemonic(mnemonic1);//快捷键第二种方式 ctrlOKeyCombination kc2 new KeyCharacterCombination(O,KeyCodeCombination.CONTROL_DOWN);Mnemonic mnemonic2 new Mnemonic(b1, kc2);//触发b1事件scene.addMnemonic(mnemonic2);//ctrlY(推荐这种方式)KeyCombination kc3 new KeyCodeCombination(KeyCode.Y,KeyCombination.SHORTCUT_DOWN);scene.getAccelerators().put(kc3, new Runnable() {Overridepublic void run() {System.out.println(run方法);System.out.println(当前线程名:Thread.currentThread().getName());//调用方法//diaoyong();//调用t事件t.fire(); }});stage.setScene(scene);stage.show();}private void diaoyong() {setI(getI()1);textField2.setText(ctrlY :getI());}} //第五种
KeyCombination kc5 KeyCombination.valueOf(Enter);//KeyCombination kc5 KeyCombination.valueOf(alt k);Mnemonic mnemonic1 new Mnemonic(hBox, kc5);//触发hBox事件scene.addMnemonic(mnemonic1); CheckBox复选框 public void start(Stage stage) throws Exception {stage.setTitle(checkboxdemo);VBox vbox new VBox();stage.setWidth(300);stage.setHeight(150);CheckBox cb1 new CheckBox(checkBox1);CheckBox cb2 new CheckBox(checkBox2);CheckBox cb3 new CheckBox(checkBox3);//默认选择cb1.setSelected(true);//不确定的cb2.setIndeterminate(true);//允许不确定cb3.setAllowIndeterminate(true);//监听事件cb1.selectedProperty().addListener(new ChangeListenerBoolean() {public void changed(ObservableValue? extends Boolean ov,Boolean old_val, Boolean new_val) {System.out.println(cb1.isSelected());}});vbox.getChildren().addAll(cb1,cb2,cb3);Scene scene new Scene(vbox);stage.setWidth(500);stage.setHeight(500);stage.setScene(scene);stage.show();}
ChoiceBox选择框
SelectionModel 选择模型
selectedIndexProperty 所选索引属性
addListener 添加侦听器
ObservableList可观察列表
Collections收藏 案例1
public void start(Stage stage) throws Exception {stage.setTitle(ChoioceDemo);HBox hbox new HBox(10);hbox.setAlignment(Pos.CENTER);Label label new Label();String[] greetings new String[]{男,女};ChoiceBoxString cd new ChoiceBoxString(FXCollections.observableArrayList(男,女));//得到每次选中的下标cd.getSelectionModel().selectedIndexProperty().addListener(new ChangeListenerNumber() {Overridepublic void changed(ObservableValue? extends Number observable, Number oldValue, Number newValue) {//被选中的下标oldValue oldValue//被选中新的下标newValue newValueSystem.out.println(原来的值oldValue.intValue());System.out.println(新选中的值newValue.intValue());label.setText(greetings[newValue.intValue()]);}});//设置默认值cd.setValue(男);//hbox.getChildren().addAll(cd);hbox.getChildren().addAll(cd,label);Scene scene new Scene(hbox,600,500);stage.setScene(scene);scene.setFill(Color.LIGHTBLUE);stage.show();}
案例2
public void start(Stage stage) throws Exception {ObservableList cursors FXCollections.observableArrayList(Cursor.DEFAULT,Cursor.CROSSHAIR,Cursor.WAIT,Cursor.TEXT,Cursor.HAND,Cursor.MOVE,Cursor.N_RESIZE,Cursor.NE_RESIZE,Cursor.E_RESIZE,Cursor.SE_RESIZE,Cursor.S_RESIZE,Cursor.SW_RESIZE,Cursor.W_RESIZE,Cursor.NW_RESIZE,Cursor.NONE,RED,Color.YELLOW);ChoiceBox choiceBoxRef new ChoiceBox(cursors);VBox vbox new VBox();vbox.getChildren().add(choiceBoxRef);Scene scene new Scene(vbox,300, 250);stage.setScene(scene);stage.show();scene.cursorProperty().bind(choiceBoxRef.getSelectionModel().selectedItemProperty());Image image new Image(中国风1.JPG);}
Text文本
Stroke轻抚,描边、Strikethrough删除线
public void start(Stage stage) throws Exception {stage.setTitle(Text文本);//\n换行符Text text1 new Text(text1\nfeagaega);text1.setFill(Color.RED);//描边颜色text1.setStroke(Color.GREEN);//设置坐标// text1.setY(100);// text1.setX(100);//字体倾斜30text1.setRotate(30);//文字换行宽度text1.setWrappingWidth(200);//删除线text1.setStrikethrough(true);//水平平滑text1.setFontSmoothingType(FontSmoothingType.GRAY);// text1.setFontSmoothingType(FontSmoothingType.LCD);text1.setFont(Font.font(宋体, FontWeight.BOLD,40));Scene scene new Scene(new HBox(text1),300,250);stage.setScene(scene);stage.show();}
TextField(输入框)、TextArea文本域
TextArea textArea new TextArea();//设置文本内容textArea.setText(wery);//换行符文本s//textArea.setWrapText(true);//行数//textArea.setPrefRowCount(2);//列数//textArea.setPrefColumnCount(2);//追加文本textArea.appendText(hello);//删除文本 (下标0到3)textArea.deleteText(0,3);//默认焦点textArea.requestFocus();//插入文本 下标3插入文本textArea.insertText(3, 你好);//替换textArea.replaceText(0, 2, hello);//选择全部//textArea.selectAll();//移动光标在下标3textArea.positionCaret(3);//选择到最后textArea.selectEnd();//清楚//textArea.clear();//cope//textArea.copy();//设置滚动textArea.setScrollLeft(10);textArea.setScrollTop(10);//选择监听textArea.selectedTextProperty().addListener(new ChangeListenerString() {Overridepublic void changed(ObservableValue? extends String observable, String oldValue, String newValue) {System.out.println(newValue);}});//文本监听textArea.textProperty().addListener(new ChangeListenerString() {Overridepublic void changed(ObservableValue? extends String observable, String oldValue, String newValue) {}}); //过滤 (传入一个参数过滤后返回一个参数) textArea.setTextFormatter(new TextFormatterString(new UnaryOperatorChange() {Overridepublic Change apply(Change t) {//System.out.println(t.getText());String valueString t.getText();//matches([a-z]*)正则表达式if (valueString.matches([a-z]*)) {return t;}return null;}})); //过滤2 ta.textProperty().addListener(new ChangeListenerString() {Overridepublic void changed(ObservableValue? extends String observable, String oldValue, String newValue) {//value从哪里来到哪里去ta.setTextFormatter(new TextFormatterString(new StringConverterString() {Overridepublic String toString(String object) {System.out.println(object: object);return object;}Overridepublic String fromString(String string) {System.out.println(str: string);if (string.contains(6)) {String valuestring.replace(6, 老六);return value;}return string;}}));//提交ta.commitValue();}});public void start(Stage stage) throws Exception {VBox vbox new VBox();Label label1 new Label(账户:);TextField textField1 new TextField();textField1.setMaxWidth(200);textField1.setPromptText(请输入用户名);textField1.setPrefColumnCount(10);Label label2 new Label(密码:);TextField textField2 new TextField();textField2.setPromptText(请输入密码);textField2.setMaxWidth(200);Button login new Button(登入);login.setOnAction(e- System.out.println(textField1.getText()\ntextField2.getText()));vbox.getChildren().addAll(label1,textField1,label2,textField2,login);Scene scene new Scene(vbox,300,200);stage.setScene(scene);stage.show();}//设置提示textField.setPromptText(请输入***); 案例 public class testFieldAreaDemo extends Application {HBox hBox new HBox();TextField textField new TextField();Button button new Button(添加);TextArea textArea new TextArea();Overridepublic void start(Stage stage) throws Exception {stage.setTitle(testFieldArea案例);try {hBox.getChildren().addAll(textField,button);HBox.setHgrow(textField, Priority.ALWAYS);BorderPane borderPane new BorderPane();borderPane.setTop(hBox);borderPane.setCenter(textArea);Scene scene new Scene(borderPane,400,400);stage.setScene(scene);stage.show();button.setOnAction(new EventHandlerActionEvent() {Overridepublic void handle(ActionEvent event) {gettext();}});}catch (Exception e){e.printStackTrace();}}public void gettext(){String str textField.getText();textArea.appendText(str\n);textField.clear();}public static void main(String[] args) {launch();}} //设置输入字符个数限制 TextField text new TextField();text.setFont(Font.font(宋体,20));text.setPromptText(输入的字符7个);text.textProperty().addListener(new ChangeListenerString() {Overridepublic void changed(ObservableValue? extends String observable, String oldValue, String newValue) {if (newValue.length() 7) {text.setText(oldValue);}}});
password密码字段
public void start(Stage stage) throws Exception {stage.setTitle(passwordField);GridPane gridPane new GridPane();gridPane.setAlignment(Pos.CENTER);Label username new Label(用户名:);TextField inputusername new TextField();inputusername.setPromptText(请输入用户名);Label password new Label(用户名:);PasswordField pwd new PasswordField();pwd.setPromptText(请输入密码);HBox hBox new HBox(10);hBox.setAlignment(Pos.CENTER);hBox.setPadding(new Insets(5,5,5,5));Button regist new Button(注册);Button button new Button(登入);hBox.getChildren().addAll(regist,button);gridPane.add(username,0,0);gridPane.add(inputusername,1,0);gridPane.add(password,0,1);gridPane.add(pwd,1,1);gridPane.add(hBox,1,3);Scene scene new Scene(gridPane,600,500);stage.setScene(scene);stage.show();} Hyperlink超链接
public void start(Stage stage) throws Exception {stage.setTitle(HyperLink);//VBox vbox new VBox();BorderPane borderPane new BorderPane();TextField url new TextField();Button button new Button(搜索);HBox top new HBox(50);top.getChildren().add(url);top.getChildren().add(button);url.setMaxWidth(900);VBox left new VBox();left.setMinWidth(100);top.setMinHeight(100);WebView webview new WebView();// webview.setMinHeight(1000);// webview.setMaxWidth(1000);// ScrollPane scrollPane new ScrollPane(webview);borderPane.setCenter(webview);borderPane.setTop(top);borderPane.setLeft(left);button.setOnAction(e-{url1 url.getText();System.out.println(url1);webview.getEngine().load(url1);});webview.autosize();webview.getEngine().load(url1);webview.getEngine().locationProperty().addListener(new ChangeListenerString() {Overridepublic void changed(ObservableValue? extends String observable, String oldValue, String newValue) {Desktop d Desktop.getDesktop();URI address;try {address new URI(observable.getValue());d.browse(address);} catch (URISyntaxException | IOException e) {e.printStackTrace();}}});// Hyperlink link new Hyperlink(https://www.baidu.com/);// link.setText(https://www.baidu.com/);// link.setOnAction(e- System.out.println(https://www.baidu.com/));// vbox.getChildren().addAll(link);Scene scene new Scene(borderPane,1000,1000);stage.setScene(scene);stage.show();} 案例2 public class HyperlinkDemo extends Application{public static void main(String[] args) {launch(args);}Overridepublic void start(Stage stage) throws Exception {VBox box new VBox();//Hyperlink link new Hyperlink(https://www.baidu.com/);Hyperlink link new Hyperlink(https://www.baidu.com/,new Button(帮助网址:));//跳转事件link.setOnAction(new EventHandlerActionEvent() {Overridepublic void handle(ActionEvent event) {HostServices hostServices getHostServices();hostServices.showDocument(link.getText());System.out.println(ok);}});box.getChildren().add(link);Scene scene new Scene(box);stage.setScene(scene);stage.setTitle(HyperlinkDemo超链接);stage.setWidth(500);stage.setHeight(400);stage.setResizable(false);stage.show();}}
ProgressBar进度条、ProgressIndicator进度指示器
public void start(Stage stage) throws Exception {stage.setTitle(progressbar);BorderPane borderPane new BorderPane();HBox hbox new HBox();//进度条ProgressBar pb new ProgressBar();pb.setProgress(0.4);//进度指示器ProgressIndicator p1 new ProgressIndicator();ProgressIndicator p2 new ProgressIndicator(0.7);Button button1 new Button(start);Button button2 new Button(close);hbox.getChildren().addAll(pb,button1,button2,p1,p2);borderPane.setBottom(hbox);p2.setProgress(0.8);Scene scene new Scene(borderPane,600,500);stage.setScene(scene);stage.show();} ScrollBar滚动条
public void start(Stage stage) throws Exception { stage.setTitle(ScrollBar); BorderPane borderPane new BorderPane(); Text t1 new Text(); //text.setFont(Font.font(宋体, FontWeight.BOLD,30)); t1.setFont(Font.font(宋体, FontWeight.BOLD,30)); t1.setText(计算机难赚钱); HBox hbox new HBox(); //hbox.setStyle(-fx-background-color: #330000;); borderPane.setTop(hbox); ScrollBar scrollBar new ScrollBar(); scrollBar.setMax(1000); scrollBar.setMin(0); scrollBar.setValue(100); //单位增量 scrollBar.setUnitIncrement(30); //块增量 scrollBar.setBlockIncrement(35); //滚动事件 scrollBar.valueProperty().addListener((ObservableValue? extends Number ov, Number old_val, Number new_val) - {//scrollBar对象进行改变值事件监听处理机制 double d new_val.doubleValue(); t1.setText(String.valueOf(d)); }); hbox.getChildren().addAll(scrollBar,t1); Scene scene new Scene(borderPane,600,500); stage.setScene(scene); stage.show(); } DatePicker日历选择器 public class DatePickerDemo extends Application {Overridepublic void start(Stage stage) throws Exception {stage.setTitle(DatePicker);VBox vBox new VBox(5);DatePicker datePicker new DatePicker();//使用setValue()方法设置日期值。//datePicker.setValue(LocalDate.of(2022, 10, 8));datePicker.setValue(LocalDate.now());//显示周数datePicker.setShowWeekNumbers(true);String pattern yyyy-MM-dd;//String pattern yyyy/MM/dd;DatePicker checkInDatePicker new DatePicker();StringConverterLocalDate converter new StringConverterLocalDate() {DateTimeFormatter dateFormatter DateTimeFormatter.ofPattern(pattern);Overridepublic String toString(LocalDate date) {if (date ! null) {return dateFormatter.format(date);} else {return ;}}Overridepublic LocalDate fromString(String string) {if (string ! null !string.isEmpty()) {return LocalDate.parse(string, dateFormatter);} else {return null;}}};//设置转换器checkInDatePicker.setConverter(converter);//设置提示文本checkInDatePicker.setPromptText(pattern.toLowerCase());//禁用单元格 star在end日期的前面DatePicker startDatePicker new DatePicker();DatePicker endDatePicker new DatePicker();startDatePicker.setValue(LocalDate.now());final CallbackDatePicker, DateCell dayCellFactory new CallbackDatePicker, DateCell() {Overridepublic DateCell call(final DatePicker datePicker) {return new DateCell() {Overridepublic void updateItem(LocalDate item, boolean empty) {super.updateItem(item, empty);if (item.isBefore(startDatePicker.getValue().plusDays(1))) {setDisable(true);setStyle(-fx-background-color: #EEEEEE;);}}};}};endDatePicker.setDayCellFactory(dayCellFactory);endDatePicker.setValue(startDatePicker.getValue().plusDays(1));//为每个日期单元格安装工具提示。DatePicker start1DatePicker new DatePicker();DatePicker end1DatePicker new DatePicker();start1DatePicker.setValue(LocalDate.now());final CallbackDatePicker, DateCell dayCellFactory1 new CallbackDatePicker, DateCell() {Overridepublic DateCell call(final DatePicker datePicker) {return new DateCell() {Overridepublic void updateItem(LocalDate item, boolean empty) {super.updateItem(item, empty);long p ChronoUnit.DAYS.between(start1DatePicker.getValue(), item);setTooltip(new Tooltip(Youre about to stay for p days));}};}};end1DatePicker.setDayCellFactory(dayCellFactory1);end1DatePicker.setValue(startDatePicker.getValue().plusDays(1));vBox.getChildren().addAll(new Label(选择日期),datePicker,new Label(DatePicker使用系统区域设置和ISO日历系统定义的日期格式 ),checkInDatePicker,new Label(禁用单元格),startDatePicker,endDatePicker,new Label(每个日期单元格安装工具提示),start1DatePicker,end1DatePicker);Scene scene new Scene(vBox,500,400);stage.setScene(scene);stage.show();} ColorPicker颜色选择器
public class ColorPickerDemo extends Application {Overridepublic void start(Stage stage) throws Exception {stage.setTitle(ColorPicker);HBox hbox new HBox();//颜色选择器ColorPicker colorPicker new ColorPicker();colorPicker.setValue(Color.RED);Text text new Text(ColorPicker);text.setFill(colorPicker.getValue());//颜色选择器EventcolorPicker.setOnAction((ActionEvent t)-{text.setFill(colorPicker.getValue());});hbox.getChildren().addAll(colorPicker,text);Scene scene new Scene(hbox,500,400);stage.setScene(scene);stage.show();} FileChooser文件选择器
打开文件
文件选择器可用作打开文件对话框用于选择单个文件或多个文件或作为文件保存对话框。以下代码创建一个FileChooser对象并设置其标题然后显示给用户。
FileChooser fileChooser new FileChooser();
fileChooser.setTitle(Open Resource File);
fileChooser.showOpenDialog(stage);
可以通过设置initialDirectory和title属性来配置文件选择器对话框窗口。 扩展过滤器
可以设置扩展过滤器来确定在文件选择器中打开哪些文件。
fileChooser.setTitle(View Pictures);fileChooser.setInitialDirectory(new File(System.getProperty(user.home))); fileChooser.getExtensionFilters().addAll(new FileChooser.ExtensionFilter(All Images, *.*),new FileChooser.ExtensionFilter(JPG, *.jpg),new FileChooser.ExtensionFilter(GIF, *.gif),new FileChooser.ExtensionFilter(BMP, *.bmp),new FileChooser.ExtensionFilter(PNG, *.png)); 保存文件
FileChooser API允许用户为由应用程序保存的文件指定文件名及其文件夹。 showSaveDialog方法打开保存对话框窗口。
FileChooser fileChooser1 new FileChooser();fileChooser1.setTitle(Save Image);System.out.println(pic.getId());File file fileChooser1.showSaveDialog(stage);System.out.println(file); 案例 public void start(Stage stage) throws Exception {stage.setTitle(FileChooser);BorderPane borderPane new BorderPane();HBox hb new HBox();VBox vb new VBox();hb.setMinHeight(100);vb.setMinWidth(100);Text text new Text(fdagragragaeg);borderPane.setTop(hb);borderPane.setLeft(vb);borderPane.setCenter(text);Button buttonload new Button(本地文件);buttonload.setOnAction(new EventHandlerActionEvent(){Overridepublic void handle(ActionEvent arg0) {//文件选择器FileChooser fileChooser new FileChooser();//限制文件类型//FileChooser.ExtensionFilter extFilter new FileChooser.ExtensionFilter(TXT files (*.txt), *.txt);// fileChooser.getExtensionFilters().add(extFilter);File file fileChooser.showOpenDialog(stage);System.out.println(file);text.setText(选择的文件名file.getName());}});ColorPicker colorPicker new ColorPicker();colorPicker.setOnAction((ActionEvent t)-{text.setFill(colorPicker.getValue());});hb.getChildren().addAll(buttonload,colorPicker);Scene scene new Scene(borderPane,500,400);stage.setScene(scene);stage.show();} 案例2 import javafx.application.Application;import javafx.event.ActionEvent;import javafx.event.EventHandler;import javafx.scene.Scene;import javafx.scene.control.Button;import javafx.scene.layout.BorderPane;import javafx.scene.layout.HBox;import javafx.scene.web.HTMLEditor;import javafx.stage.FileChooser;import javafx.stage.Stage;import reader.TextFileUtils;import java.io.File;public class FileChooserDemo2 extends Application {Stage stage;HTMLEditor htmlEditor new HTMLEditor();Overridepublic void start(Stage stage) throws Exception {this.stage stage;stage.setTitle(FileChooserDemo2);BorderPane borderPane new BorderPane();HBox hBoxnew HBox();Button fileOpen new Button(打开);Button fileSave new Button(保存);hBox.getChildren().addAll(fileOpen,fileSave);//打开文件fileOpen.setOnAction((e)-{openfile();});//保存文件fileSave.setOnAction(new EventHandlerActionEvent() {Overridepublic void handle(ActionEvent event) {Savefile();}});borderPane.setTop(hBox);borderPane.setCenter(htmlEditor);Scene scene new Scene(borderPane);stage.setScene(scene);stage.show();}private void openfile() {FileChooser fileChooser new FileChooser();fileChooser.setTitle(打开文件);fileChooser.getExtensionFilters().add(new FileChooser.ExtensionFilter(Text File,*.txt));File file fileChooser.showOpenDialog(stage);if (file !null){try {String text TextFileUtils.read(file,utf-8);htmlEditor.setHtmlText(text);}catch (Exception c){c.printStackTrace();}}else {return;}}private void Savefile() {FileChooser fileChooser new FileChooser();fileChooser.setTitle(保存文件);//设置扩展过滤器来确定在文件选择器中打开哪些文件,getExtensionFilters获取扩展筛选器fileChooser.getExtensionFilters().add(new FileChooser.ExtensionFilter(Text File,*.txt));File file fileChooser.showSaveDialog(stage);if (file !null){try {String text htmlEditor.getHtmlText();TextFileUtils.write(file,text,utf-8);}catch (Exception e){e.printStackTrace();}}else {return;}}public static void main(String[] args) {launch();}} MenuBar菜单栏
MenuItem 菜单项、getItems获取项目、getMenus获取菜单、SeparatorMenuItem 分隔符菜单项、Separator分离器、MenuBar菜单栏、Items项目、checkMenuItem选中菜单项、CustomMenuItem自定义菜单项、 案例
public void start(Stage stage) throws Exception {stage.setTitle(系统设置);BorderPane borderPane new BorderPane();MenuBar menuBar new MenuBar();Menu create new Menu(新建);MenuItem project new MenuItem(项目);create.getItems().addAll(project);Menu system new Menu(系统设置);MenuItem aboutus new MenuItem(关于我们);MenuItem settings new MenuItem(系统设置);MenuItem exit new MenuItem(退出);exit.setOnAction(e-{Platform.exit();});system.getItems().addAll(create,aboutus,settings,new SeparatorMenuItem(),exit);Menu goodsManage new Menu(商品管理);MenuItem g1 new MenuItem(q1);MenuItem g2 new MenuItem(q2);CheckMenuItem t1 new CheckMenuItem(1);CheckMenuItem t2 new CheckMenuItem(2);Slider slider new Slider();CustomMenuItem customMenuItem new CustomMenuItem(slider);customMenuItem.setHideOnClick(false);goodsManage.getItems().addAll(g1,g2,t1,t2,customMenuItem);//menuBar.getMenus().addAll(system,goodsManage);borderPane.setTop(menuBar);Scene scene new Scene(borderPane,500,400);stage.setScene(scene);stage.show();} 案例2 public class MenuBarDemo extends Application{TextArea textArea new TextArea();HBox hBox new HBox();public static void main(String[] args) {launch(args);}Overridepublic void start(Stage stage) throws Exception {stage.setTitle(MenuBarDemo);BorderPane borderPane new BorderPane();Button button new Button(test);MenuBar menuBar new MenuBar();Menu menu1 new Menu(menu1);Menu menu2 new Menu(menu2);Menu menu3 new Menu(系统设置);MenuItem item1 new MenuItem(t1);MenuItem item2 new MenuItem(t1);MenuItem item3 new MenuItem(t1);MenuItem item4 new MenuItem(t1); MenuItem settings new MenuItem(系统设置);MenuItem exit new MenuItem(退出);exit.setOnAction(e-{Platform.exit();});menu1.getItems().addAll(item1,item2);menu2.getItems().addAll(item3,item4);menu3.getItems().addAll(settings,exit);//设置快捷键item1.setAccelerator(KeyCombination.valueOf(Enter));item2.setAccelerator(KeyCombination.valueOf(ctrlo));item3.setAccelerator(KeyCombination.valueOf(ctrlp));menuBar.getMenus().addAll(menu1,menu2,menu3);menuBar.setPadding(new Insets(10));menuBar.setPrefHeight(50);hBox.getChildren().addAll(button,menuBar);borderPane.setTop(hBox);hBox.setPrefHeight(50);borderPane.setCenter(textArea);Scene scene new Scene(borderPane);stage.setScene(scene);stage.setHeight(400);stage.setWidth(300);stage.show();menuBar.setPrefHeight(stage.getWidth());//宽度监听事件hBox.widthProperty().addListener(new ChangeListenerNumber() {Overridepublic void changed(ObservableValue? extends Number observable, Number oldValue, Number newValue) {menuBar.setPrefWidth(newValue.doubleValue()-button.getWidth());}});item1.setOnAction((e)-{System.out.println(111);});} SeparatorMenuItem Menu拆分(子菜单)
将Menu作为MenuItem放到Menu子控件当中 RadioMenuItem单选多选菜单项
单选 ToggleGroup tg new ToggleGroup();RadioMenuItem rmi1 new RadioMenuItem(RadioMenuItem1);RadioMenuItem rmi2 new RadioMenuItem(RadioMenuItem2);rmi1.setToggleGroup(tg);rmi2.setToggleGroup(tg);//设置默认选中状态rmi2.setSelected(true);menu2.getItems().addAll(rmi1,rmi2); 多选 禁用设置
//禁用设置 cmi3.setDisable(true); CustomMenuItem 自定义菜单栏 public void start(Stage stage) throws Exception {stage.setTitle(CustomMenuBarDemo);AnchorPane an new AnchorPane();MenuBar menuBar new MenuBar();Menu menu1 new Menu(menu1);Menu menu2 new Menu(menu2);Menu menu3 new Menu(menu3);MenuItem item1 new MenuItem(item1);MenuItem item2 new MenuItem(item2);MenuItem item3 new MenuItem(item3);//自定义菜单项CustomMenuItem cmi1 new CustomMenuItem();Button button new Button(button);cmi1.setContent(button);CustomMenuItem cmi2 new CustomMenuItem();ProgressBar bar new ProgressBar(0.6);cmi2.setContent(bar);menuBar.getMenus().addAll(menu1,menu2,menu3);menu1.getItems().addAll(item1,item2,item3,cmi1);an.getChildren().addAll(menuBar);Scene scene new Scene(an);stage.setScene(scene);stage.setWidth(800);stage.setHeight(800);stage.setResizable(false);stage.show();}
MenuButton菜单按钮
//MenuButton菜单按钮 MenuButton mb new MenuButton(MenuButton);MenuItem item4 new MenuItem(item1);MenuItem item5 new MenuItem(item2);MenuItem item6 new MenuItem(item3);mb.getItems().addAll(item4,item5,item6);AnchorPane.setTopAnchor(mb, 150.0); SplitMenuButton
SplitMenuButton smButton new SplitMenuButton();smButton.setText(SplitMenuButton);MenuItem item1s new MenuItem(item1s);MenuItem item2s new MenuItem(item2s);MenuItem item3s new MenuItem(item3s);smButton.getItems().addAll(item1s,item2s,item3s);AnchorPane.setTopAnchor(smButton, 300.0);an.getChildren().addAll(menuBar,mb,smButton); ContextMenu
右击 //ContextMenu
Button textbutton new Button(ContextMenu);an.getChildren().add(textbutton);ContextMenu ctm new ContextMenu();MenuItem item4t new MenuItem(item1t);MenuItem item5t new MenuItem(item2t);MenuItem item6t new MenuItem(item3t);ctm.getItems().addAll(item4t,item5t,item6t);textbutton.setContextMenu(ctm);AnchorPane.setTopAnchor(textbutton, 200.0);textbutton.setOnContextMenuRequested(new EventHandlerContextMenuEvent() {Overridepublic void handle(ContextMenuEvent event) {System.out.println(触发textbutton);}}); Separator分隔符
separator分离器、prefHeightProperty首选高度属性、widthProperty宽度属性
public void start(Stage stage) throws Exception {stage.setTitle(separator);BorderPane borderPane new BorderPane();MenuBar menuBar new MenuBar();Separator separator new Separator();separator.setMinWidth(100);separator.setMinHeight(50);borderPane.setTop(separator);Scene scene new Scene(borderPane,500,400);stage.setScene(scene);stage.show();} 其他 comboBox下拉框
combobox下拉列表框、combo联合体、Editable可编辑、
public class ComboBoxDemo extends Application {Overridepublic void start(Stage stage) throws Exception {stage.setTitle(combo);BorderPane borderPane new BorderPane();TextArea textArea new TextArea ();VBox vBox new VBox();vBox.setMinWidth(50);ComboBoxString comboBox new ComboBoxString();comboBox.getItems().addAll(A,B,C,D);ComboBoxRectangle comboBox2 new ComboBoxRectangle();comboBox2.getItems().addAll(new Rectangle(10,10,Color.RED),new Rectangle(10,10,Color.YELLOW),new Rectangle(10,10,Color.ANTIQUEWHITE),new Rectangle(10,10,Color.AQUAMARINE));comboBox.setEditable(true);//设置提示comboBox.setPromptText(请选择);//设置默认值comboBox.setValue(A);//清空//comboBox.setValue(null);//获取选中的值comboBox.getValue();System.out.println(获取选中的值: comboBox.getValue());System.out.println(获取项: comboBox.getItems());vBox.getChildren().addAll(comboBox,comboBox2);comboBox.valueProperty().addListener(new ChangeListenerString() {Override public void changed(ObservableValue observable, String oldValue, String newValue) {System.out.println(observable);System.out.println(oldValue);System.out.println(newValue);textArea.setText(observable:observable\n oldValue:oldValue\n newValue:newValue);}});// comboBox.setOnAction((e)-{// textArea.setText(获取选中的值: comboBox.getValue());// });borderPane.setTop(menu11());borderPane.setLeft(vBox);borderPane.setCenter(textArea);Scene scene new Scene(borderPane,800,700);scene.setFill(Color.LIGHTBLUE);stage.setScene(scene);stage.show();}public static void main(String[] args) {launch();}public MenuBar menu11(){MenuBar menuBar new MenuBar();Menu create new Menu(新建);MenuItem project new MenuItem(项目);create.getItems().addAll(project);Menu system new Menu(系统设置);MenuItem aboutus new MenuItem(关于我们);MenuItem settings new MenuItem(系统设置);MenuItem exit new MenuItem(退出);exit.setOnAction(e-{Platform.exit();});system.getItems().addAll(create,aboutus,settings,new SeparatorMenuItem(),exit);Menu goodsManage new Menu(商品管理);MenuItem g1 new MenuItem(q1);MenuItem g2 new MenuItem(q2);CheckMenuItem t1 new CheckMenuItem(1);CheckMenuItem t2 new CheckMenuItem(2);Slider slider new Slider();CustomMenuItem customMenuItem new CustomMenuItem(slider);customMenuItem.setHideOnClick(false);goodsManage.getItems().addAll(g1,g2,t1,t2,customMenuItem);menuBar.getMenus().addAll(system,goodsManage);return menuBar;};} HTMLEditor富文本编辑器
PrefHeight预高度PrefHeight、
public class HTMLEditorDemo extends Application {Overridepublic void start(Stage stage) throws Exception {stage.setTitle();BorderPane borderPane new BorderPane();borderPane.setTop(getmenu11());borderPane.setCenter(getBorderPane());Button baocun new Button(保存);baocun.setOnAction((e)-{System.out.println();});borderPane.setBottom(baocun);Scene scene new Scene(borderPane,800,700);stage.setScene(scene);stage.show();}public static void main(String[] args) {launch();}public HTMLEditor getBorderPane(){HTMLEditor htmlEditor new HTMLEditor();htmlEditor.setPrefHeight(245);htmlEditor.setHtmlText(test);htmlEditor.getHtmlText();return htmlEditor;} 分页
public class PaginationDemo extends Application {private Pagination pagination;public int itemsPerPage() {return 8;}public VBox createPage(int pageIndex) {VBox vox new VBox(5);int page pageIndex * itemsPerPage();for (int i page; i page itemsPerPage(); i) {VBox element new VBox();Hyperlink link new Hyperlink(Item (i 1));link.setVisited(true);Label text new Label(Search results\nfor link.getText());element.getChildren().addAll(link, text);vox.getChildren().add(element);}//vox.getChildren().add(new Button(页码:pageIndex));return vox;}Overridepublic void start(Stage stage) throws Exception {stage.setTitle(Pagination);pagination new Pagination(28, 0);pagination.setStyle(-fx-border-color:red;);pagination.setPageFactory((Integer pageIndex) - createPage(pageIndex));BorderPane borderPane new BorderPane();borderPane.setBottom(pagination);Scene scene new Scene(borderPane,600,500);stage.setScene(scene);stage.show();}public static void main(String[] args) {launch();}}
listView列表 public void start(Stage stage) throws Exception {stage.setTitle(listView and observableList);BorderPane borderPane new BorderPane();//写法1ObservableListString date FXCollections.observableArrayList();ListViewString listView new ListViewString(date);listView.setPrefSize(200,250);date.addAll(A,B,C,D,E);listView.setItems(date);//获取选中的字符listView.getSelectionModel().selectedItemProperty().addListener((ObservableValue? extends String ov, String old_val,String new_val) - {System.out.println(new_val);});//写法2ListViewStudentt listView2 new ListViewStudentt();ObservableListStudentt listData FXCollections.observableArrayList();listData.add(new Studentt(1,张三));listData.add(new Studentt(2,李四));listData.add(new Studentt(3,小明));listView2.setItems(listData);borderPane.setTop(listView);borderPane.setCenter(listView2);Scene scene new Scene(borderPane,500,400);stage.setScene(scene);stage.show();} public class ListViewDemo extends Application {static class Student{int id;String name;public Student() {}public Student(int id, String name) {this.id id;this.name name;}public int getId() {return id;}public String getName() {return name;}public void setId(int id) {this.id id;}public void setName(String name) {this.name name;}}Overridepublic void start(Stage stage) throws Exception {stage.setTitle(listView and observableList);BorderPane borderPane new BorderPane();//写法1ObservableListString date FXCollections.observableArrayList();ListViewString listView new ListViewString(date);listView.setPrefSize(200,250);date.addAll(A,B,C,D,E);listView.setItems(date);listView.getSelectionModel().selectedItemProperty().addListener((ObservableValue? extends String ov, String old_val,String new_val) - {System.out.println(new_val);});//写法2ListViewStudent listView2 new ListViewStudent();ObservableListStudent listData FXCollections.observableArrayList();listData.add(new Student(1,张三));listData.add(new Student(2,李四));listData.add(new Student(3,小明));listView2.setItems(listData);//设置单元格生成器listView2.setCellFactory(new CallbackListViewStudent, ListCellStudent() {Overridepublic ListCellStudent call(ListViewStudent param) {return new mylistcall();}});borderPane.setTop(listView);borderPane.setCenter(listView2);Scene scene new Scene(borderPane,500,400);stage.setScene(scene);stage.show();}//listCall负责显示列表项里每一个Cell的显示static class mylistcall extends ListCellStudent{Overrideprotected void updateItem(Student item, boolean empty) {//FX框架要求必须先调用super.updateItem()super.updateItem(item, empty);//自己编写if (item ! null){this.setText(item.id item.name);}}}public static void main(String[] args) {launch();}} 表格
public void start(Stage stage) throws Exception {stage.setTitle(table);//堆叠窗格StackPane stackPane new StackPane();//表格视图TableView tableView new TableView();tableView.setEditable(true);//列名称TableColumn firstNameCol new TableColumn(First name);TableColumn lastNameCol new TableColumn(last name);TableColumn emailCol new TableColumn(email);//列可见emailCol.setVisible(true);tableView.getColumns().addAll(firstNameCol,lastNameCol,emailCol);stackPane.getChildren().add(tableView);Scene scene new Scene(stackPane,500,400);stage.setScene(scene);stage.show();}import javafx.application.Application;import javafx.collections.FXCollections;import javafx.collections.ObservableList;import javafx.geometry.Insets;import javafx.scene.Scene;import javafx.scene.control.*;import javafx.scene.control.cell.PropertyValueFactory;import javafx.scene.layout.AnchorPane;import javafx.scene.layout.VBox;import javafx.stage.Stage;import javafx.util.Callback;public class Main extends Application {private Pagination pagination;Overridepublic void start(final Stage stage) throws Exception {pagination new Pagination(10, 0);pagination.setStyle(-fx-border-color:red;);pagination.setPageFactory((Integer pageIndex) - createPage(pageIndex));AnchorPane anchor new AnchorPane();AnchorPane.setTopAnchor(pagination, 10.0);AnchorPane.setRightAnchor(pagination, 10.0);AnchorPane.setBottomAnchor(pagination, 10.0);AnchorPane.setLeftAnchor(pagination, 10.0);anchor.getChildren().addAll(pagination);Scene scene new Scene(anchor);stage.setScene(scene);stage.setTitle(PaginationSample);stage.show();}public int itemsPerPage() {return 8;}public VBox createPage(int pageIndex) {VBox box new VBox(5);TableViewPerson table new TableView();ObservableListPerson data FXCollections.observableArrayList(new Person(A, B),new Person(D, E));table.setItems(data);TableColumn firstNameCol new TableColumn(First Name);firstNameCol.setMinWidth(100);firstNameCol.setCellValueFactory(new PropertyValueFactory(firstName));TableColumn lastNameCol new TableColumn(Last Name);lastNameCol.setMinWidth(100);lastNameCol.setCellValueFactory(new PropertyValueFactory(lastName));TableColumnPerson,String operationCol new TableColumn(操作);lastNameCol.setMinWidth(100);operationCol.setCellFactory(new CallbackTableColumnPerson, String, TableCellPerson, String() {Overridepublic TableCellPerson, String call(TableColumnPerson, String personStringTableColumn) {Button btn new Button(删除);TableCellPerson,String cell new TableCellPerson,String(){Overrideprotected void updateItem(String item, boolean empty) {super.updateItem(item, empty);if (empty) {setGraphic(null);setText(null);} else {btn.setOnAction(actionEvent-{Person person getTableView().getItems().get(getIndex());System.out.println(person.firstName);System.out.println(person.lastName);System.out.println(删除....);});setGraphic(btn);//设置按钮setText(null);//清空文本}}};return cell;}});table.getColumns().addAll(firstNameCol, lastNameCol,operationCol);firstNameCol.setSortType(TableColumn.SortType.DESCENDING);lastNameCol.setSortable(false);box.setSpacing(5);box.setPadding(new Insets(10, 0, 0, 10));box.getChildren().addAll(table);return box;}public static void main(String[] args) {launch();}public static class Person {private String firstName;private String lastName;public Person(){}public Person(String firstName,String lastName ){this.firstName firstName;this.lastName lastName;}public String getFirstName() {return firstName;}public void setFirstName(String firstName) {this.firstName firstName;}public String getLastName() {return lastName;}public void setLastName(String lastName) {this.lastName lastName;}}} TreeTableView树表视图
Expanded扩大、TreeTableView、TreeTableView 树表视图 、TreeTableColumn树表列、TreeItem树项目
public class TreeItemDemo extends Application {Overridepublic void start(Stage stage) throws Exception {stage.setTitle(TreeItemDemo);BorderPane borderPane new BorderPane();//VBox vbox new VBox();TreeItemString t1 new TreeItem(t1);//集合已展开t1.setExpanded(false);//创建树项目TreeItemString t2 new TreeItem(哈喽1);TreeItemString t3 new TreeItem(哈喽2);TreeItemString t4 new TreeItem(哈喽3);//添加子项t1.getChildren().setAll(t2,t3,t4);//创建树表列TreeTableColumnString, String column new TreeTableColumn(TreeTableColumn);column.setPrefWidth(150);column.setCellValueFactory((TreeTableColumn.CellDataFeaturesString, String p) - new ReadOnlyStringWrapper(p.getValue().getValue()));TreeTableViewString treeTableView new TreeTableView(t1);treeTableView.getColumns().add(column);// vbox.getChildren().add(vbox);TextArea textArea new TextArea();borderPane.setTop(menu11());borderPane.setLeft(treeTableView);borderPane.setCenter(textArea);Scene scene new Scene(borderPane,500,400);stage.setScene(scene);stage.show();}public static void main(String[] args) {launch();}public MenuBar menu11(){MenuBar menuBar new MenuBar();Menu create new Menu(新建);MenuItem project new MenuItem(项目);create.getItems().addAll(project);Menu system new Menu(系统设置);MenuItem aboutus new MenuItem(关于我们);MenuItem settings new MenuItem(系统设置);MenuItem exit new MenuItem(退出);exit.setOnAction(e-{Platform.exit();});system.getItems().addAll(create,aboutus,settings,new SeparatorMenuItem(),exit);Menu goodsManage new Menu(商品管理);MenuItem g1 new MenuItem(q1);MenuItem g2 new MenuItem(q2);CheckMenuItem t1 new CheckMenuItem(1);CheckMenuItem t2 new CheckMenuItem(2);Slider slider new Slider();CustomMenuItem customMenuItem new CustomMenuItem(slider);customMenuItem.setHideOnClick(false);goodsManage.getItems().addAll(g1,g2,t1,t2,customMenuItem);menuBar.getMenus().addAll(system,goodsManage);return menuBar;};}
图形
PieChart饼图、
setLegendSide设置图例侧、setClockwise顺时针设置、setLabelsVisible集合标签可见、 Line Chart折线图、NumberAxis数字轴、Number of Month月份数、NumberAxis数字轴、XYChart XY图表 StackedAreaChart堆叠区域图表、series系列、 BubbleChart气泡图、extraValue 额外价值、BarChart条形图、StackedBarChart堆积条形图、 案例
import javafx.animation.Animation;import javafx.animation.KeyFrame;import javafx.animation.Timeline;import javafx.application.Application;import javafx.collections.FXCollections;import javafx.collections.ObservableList;import javafx.event.ActionEvent;import javafx.event.EventHandler;import javafx.geometry.Side;import javafx.scene.Scene;import javafx.scene.chart.*;import javafx.scene.control.Label;import javafx.scene.input.MouseEvent;import javafx.scene.layout.BorderPane;import javafx.scene.layout.HBox;import javafx.scene.layout.VBox;import javafx.scene.paint.Color;import javafx.stage.Stage;import javafx.util.Duration;import java.util.Arrays;public class graphDemo extends Application {Overridepublic void start(Stage stage) throws Exception {stage.setTitle(graphDemo);BorderPane borderPane new BorderPane();HBox hbox new HBox(50);//饼图PieChart pieChart new PieChart();// ObservableListPieChart.Data pieChartData // FXCollections.observableArrayList(// new PieChart.Data(Grapefruit, 13),// new PieChart.Data(Oranges, 25),// new PieChart.Data(Plums, 10),// new PieChart.Data(Pears, 22),// new PieChart.Data(Apples, 30));//添加数据pieChart.setData(getChartData());pieChart.setTitle(Title);//设置图例侧pieChart.setLegendSide(Side.BOTTOM);//顺时针设置pieChart.setClockwise(true);//集合标签可见pieChart.setLabelsVisible(true);//事件VBox vBox1 new VBox(new Label(坐标:));Label label new Label();vBox1.getChildren().add(label);final Label caption new Label();caption.setTextFill(Color.DARKORANGE);caption.setStyle(-fx-font: 24 arial;);for (final PieChart.Data data : pieChart.getData()) {data.getNode().addEventHandler(MouseEvent.MOUSE_PRESSED,new EventHandlerMouseEvent() {Override public void handle(MouseEvent e) {caption.setTranslateX(e.getSceneX());caption.setTranslateY(e.getSceneY());label.setText(X:e.getSceneX() y:e.getSceneY());caption.setText(String.valueOf(data.getPieValue()) %);}});}//折线图//NumberAxis数字轴NumberAxis xAxis new NumberAxis();NumberAxis yAxis new NumberAxis();xAxis.setLabel(月份数);//创建LineChart折线图LineChartNumber, Number lineChart new LineChartNumber, Number(xAxis, yAxis);lineChart.setTitle(Line Chart 折线图);//创建 XY图表XYChart.SeriesNumber, Number series new XYChart.SeriesNumber, Number();series.setName(数据);// 用数据填充序列series.getData().add(new XYChart.DataNumber, Number(1, 23));series.getData().add(new XYChart.DataNumber, Number(2, 114));series.getData().add(new XYChart.DataNumber, Number(3, 15));series.getData().add(new XYChart.DataNumber, Number(4, 124));series.getData().add(new XYChart.DataNumber, Number(5, 100));series.getData().add(new XYChart.DataNumber, Number(6, 170));//将XY图表添加进LineChart折线图lineChart.getData().add(series);//区域图NumberAxis xAxis2 new NumberAxis(1, 12, 1);NumberAxis yAxis2 new NumberAxis();xAxis2.setLabel(月分);yAxis2.setLabel(数值);//StackedAreaChart堆叠区域图表StackedAreaChartNumber,Number stackedAreaChart new StackedAreaChartNumber,Number(xAxis2,yAxis2);stackedAreaChart.setTitle(StackedAreaChart堆叠区域图表);//XY图表XYChart.SeriesNumber,Number series1 new XYChart.SeriesNumber,Number();//XY图表XYChart.SeriesNumber,Number series2 new XYChart.SeriesNumber,Number();XYChart.SeriesNumber,Number series3 new XYChart.SeriesNumber,Number();series1.setName(XYChart.系列 1);series2.setName(XYChart.系列 2);series3.setName(XYChart.系列 3);//添加数据series1.getData().add(new XYChart.Data(1, 100));series1.getData().add(new XYChart.Data(2, 200));series1.getData().add(new XYChart.Data(10, 150));series2.getData().add(new XYChart.Data(1, 50));series2.getData().add(new XYChart.Data(2, 200));series2.getData().add(new XYChart.Data(10, 260));series3.getData().add(new XYChart.Data(1, 40));series3.getData().add(new XYChart.Data(2, 100));series3.getData().add(new XYChart.Data(10, 160));//将系列12数据添加至StackedAreaChart堆叠区域图表stackedAreaChart.getData().addAll(series1, series2,series3);//气泡图//创建 XY图表NumberAxis xAxisq new NumberAxis(1, 53, 4);NumberAxis yAxisq new NumberAxis(0, 80, 10);//BubbleChart创建气泡图BubbleChartNumber,Number blc new BubbleChartNumber,Number(xAxisq,yAxisq);xAxisq.setLabel(Week);xAxisq.setTickLabelFill(Color.CHOCOLATE);xAxisq.setMinorTickCount(4);yAxisq.setLabel(Product Budget);yAxisq.setTickLabelFill(Color.CHOCOLATE);yAxisq.setTickLabelGap(10);yAxisq.setTickLabelFormatter(new NumberAxis.DefaultFormatter(yAxisq,$ ,null));blc.setTitle(Budget Monitoring);XYChart.Series series4 new XYChart.Series();series4.setName(Product 1);series4.getData().add(new XYChart.Data(3, 35, 2));series4.getData().add(new XYChart.Data(12, 60, 1.8));series4.getData().add(new XYChart.Data(15, 15, 7));series4.getData().add(new XYChart.Data(22, 30, 2.5));series4.getData().add(new XYChart.Data(28, 20, 1));series4.getData().add(new XYChart.Data(35, 41, 5.5));series4.getData().add(new XYChart.Data(42, 17, 9));series4.getData().add(new XYChart.Data(49, 30, 1.8));XYChart.Series series5 new XYChart.Series();series5.setName(Product 2);series5.getData().add(new XYChart.Data(8, 15, 2));series5.getData().add(new XYChart.Data(13, 23, 1));series5.getData().add(new XYChart.Data(15, 45, 3));series5.getData().add(new XYChart.Data(24, 30, 4.5));series5.getData().add(new XYChart.Data(38, 78, 1));series5.getData().add(new XYChart.Data(40, 41, 7.5));series5.getData().add(new XYChart.Data(45, 57, 2));series5.getData().add(new XYChart.Data(47, 23, 3.8));//将数据导入BubbleChart气泡图blc.getData().addAll(series1, series2);//条形图CategoryAxis linexAxis new CategoryAxis();NumberAxis lineyAxis new NumberAxis();BarChart barChart new BarChart(linexAxis,lineyAxis);linexAxis.setLabel(种类);lineyAxis.setLabel(销量);XYChart.Series dataSeries1 new XYChart.Series();dataSeries1.setName(2022);dataSeries1.getData().add(new XYChart.Data(苹果, 567));dataSeries1.getData().add(new XYChart.Data(李子 , 65));dataSeries1.getData().add(new XYChart.Data(香蕉 , 23));barChart.getData().add(dataSeries1);//水平线String itemA A;String itemB B;String itemC F;NumberAxis xAxisbar new NumberAxis();CategoryAxis yAxisbar new CategoryAxis();BarChartNumber, String bc new BarChartNumber, String(xAxisbar, yAxisbar);bc.setTitle(Summary);xAxisbar.setLabel(Value);xAxisbar.setTickLabelRotation(90);yAxisbar.setLabel(Item);XYChart.Series series11 new XYChart.Series();series11.setName(2003);series11.getData().add(new XYChart.Data(2, itemA));series11.getData().add(new XYChart.Data(20, itemB));series11.getData().add(new XYChart.Data(10, itemC));XYChart.Series series22 new XYChart.Series();series22.setName(2004);series22.getData().add(new XYChart.Data(50, itemA));series22.getData().add(new XYChart.Data(41, itemB));series22.getData().add(new XYChart.Data(45, itemC));XYChart.Series series33 new XYChart.Series();series33.setName(2005);series33.getData().add(new XYChart.Data(45, itemA));series33.getData().add(new XYChart.Data(44, itemB));series33.getData().add(new XYChart.Data(18, itemC));Timeline tl new Timeline();tl.getKeyFrames().add(new KeyFrame(Duration.millis(500),new EventHandlerActionEvent() {Override public void handle(ActionEvent actionEvent) {for (XYChart.SeriesNumber, String series : bc.getData()) {for (XYChart.DataNumber, String data : series.getData()) {data.setXValue(Math.random() * 100);}}}}));tl.setCycleCount(Animation.INDEFINITE);tl.play();bc.getData().addAll(series11, series22, series33);//StackedBarChart堆积条形图CategoryAxis xAxiss new CategoryAxis();NumberAxis yAxiss new NumberAxis();xAxiss.setLabel(Month);xAxiss.setCategories(FXCollections.String observableArrayList(Arrays.asList(January,February,March)));yAxiss.setLabel(Value);//堆积条形图StackedBarChartString,Number stackedBarChart new StackedBarChartString,Number(xAxiss,yAxiss);stackedBarChart.setTitle(StackedBarChart);XYChart.SeriesString,Number series1s new XYChart.Series();series1s.setName(XYChart.Series 1);series1s.getData().add(new XYChart.Data(January, 100));series1s.getData().add(new XYChart.Data(February, 200));series1s.getData().add(new XYChart.Data(March, 50));XYChart.SeriesString,Number series23 new XYChart.Series();series23.setName(XYChart.Series 2);series23.getData().add(new XYChart.Data(January, 150));series23.getData().add(new XYChart.Data(February, 100));series23.getData().add(new XYChart.Data(March, 60));stackedBarChart.getData().addAll(series1s, series23);//hbox.getChildren().addAll(blc,pieChart,caption,lineChart,stackedAreaChart,barChart,bc,stackedBarChart);borderPane.setCenter(hbox);borderPane.setBottom(vBox1);//Scene scene new Scene(borderPane,1300,800);stage.setScene(scene);stage.show();}public static void main(String[] args) {launch();}private ObservableListPieChart.Data getChartData() {ObservableListPieChart.Data answer FXCollections.observableArrayList();answer.addAll(new PieChart.Data(java, 17),new PieChart.Data(JavaFx,31),new PieChart.Data(Swing,10),new PieChart.Data(IO,20),new PieChart.Data(NIO,21));return answer;}} 鼠标事件
在MouseEvent对象里能得到以下信息
Event.getButton() 按钮(左、中、右)
Event.getClickCount() 移动(0)单击(1)双击(2)
Event.getX()获取窗口坐标
Event.getSceneX()获取屏幕坐标
setOnMouseClicked(new EventHandlerMouseEvent() {Overridepublic void handle(MouseEvent event) {}}); 案例
setOnMouseClicked(new EventHandlerMouseEvent() {Overridepublic void handle(MouseEvent event) {onclickMouse(event);}// Event.getButton() 按钮(左、中、右)// Event.getClickCount() 移动(0)单击(1)双击(2)// Event.getX()获取窗口坐标// Event.getSceneX()获取屏幕坐标private void onclickMouse(MouseEvent event) {if (event.getButton() MouseButton.PRIMARY event.getClickCount() 2){textArea.appendText(双击\n);}//if (event.getButton() MouseButton.PRIMARY event.getClickCount() 1){textArea.appendText(单击\n);}}}); 阅读器
Suffix后缀、
// 取得文件名fileName file.getName();firstName getFileFirstName(fileName);// 根据文件后缀来判断文件的类型String suffix getFileSuffix(fileName);type BAD_FORMAT;if (contains(txtTypes, suffix))type TEXT;else if (contains(imageTypes, suffix))type IMAGE; Alert提示对话框
import javafx.application.Application;import javafx.event.ActionEvent;import javafx.event.EventHandler;import javafx.geometry.Pos;import javafx.scene.Scene;import javafx.scene.control.*;import javafx.scene.layout.BorderPane;import javafx.scene.layout.VBox;import javafx.stage.Stage;public class dialogueDemo extends Application {Label label new Label();TextField username new TextField();PasswordField password new PasswordField();Button login new Button(登录);Overridepublic void start(Stage stage) throws Exception {stage.setTitle(AlertDemo);try {label.setText(欢迎登入系统);BorderPane borderPane new BorderPane();VBox vbox new VBox();vbox.setAlignment(Pos.CENTER);vbox.getChildren().addAll(label,username, password, login);borderPane.setCenter(vbox);//设置提示文字username.setPromptText(用户名);password.setPromptText(密码);Scene scene new Scene(borderPane,500,400);stage.setScene(scene);stage.show();login.setOnAction(new EventHandlerActionEvent() {Overridepublic void handle(ActionEvent event) {dologin();}});}catch (Exception e){e.printStackTrace();}}public void dologin() {String user1 username.getText();String pass1 password.getText();if (! user1.equals(qgs) || !pass1.equals(123456)){System.out.println(用户名/密码错误);Alert waring new Alert(Alert.AlertType.WARNING);waring.setHeaderText(用户名/密码出错);waring.setContentText(。。);//showAndWait;当输入的焦点在对话框里后面的界面无法输入(不往下走知道对话框关闭)waring.showAndWait();}else {Alert waring new Alert(Alert.AlertType.INFORMATION);waring.setHeaderText(成功);waring.setContentText(欢迎进入系统);waring.showAndWait();}}public static void main(String[] args) {launch();}} 详细说明 Alert waring new Alert(Alert.AlertType.WARNING);
确认警报CONFIRMATION警报类型将“警报”对话框配置为以某种方式显示以表明该对话框的内容正在寻求用户的确认。 警告提示WARNING警报类型将“警报”对话框配置为以某种方式显示表明该对话框的内容向用户警告某些事实或操作。 无警报NONE警报类型的作用是不在警报中设置任何默认属性。 信息警报INFORMATION警报类型将Alert对话框配置为以某种方式显示表明该对话框的内容正在通知用户一条信息。 错误警报ERROR警报类型将Alert对话框配置为以某种表明出现问题的方式出现。 自定义对话框
TextInputDialog文本输入框
ChoiceDialog选择对话框 Dialog对话框
Dialog用于显示一个自定义的对话框
Dialog-DialogPane-(Node Buttons) ButtonType 标准化按钮
显示对话框并等待关闭 showAndWai 当对话框关闭时将返回一个结果
OptionalButtonType result dlg.showAndWait();
If(result.isPresent()) //是否有返回值 result.get().getButtonData() ButtonBar.ButtonData.OK_DONE 看用户点了那个按钮
案例
import javafx.application.Application;import javafx.event.ActionEvent;import javafx.event.EventHandler;import javafx.scene.Scene;import javafx.scene.control.*;import javafx.scene.layout.BorderPane;import javafx.scene.layout.VBox;import javafx.stage.Stage;import java.util.Optional;public class dialogpaneDemo extends Application {static TextArea textArea new TextArea();TextField id new TextField();TextField name new TextField();TextField phone new TextField();Overridepublic void start(Stage stage) throws Exception {stage.setTitle(dialogpaneDemo);try{BorderPane borderPane new BorderPane();borderPane.setCenter(textArea);Button add new Button(添加学生);borderPane.setTop(add);add.setOnAction(new EventHandlerActionEvent() {Overridepublic void handle(ActionEvent event) {onAdd();}});Scene scene new Scene(borderPane,400,400);stage.setScene(scene);}catch (Exception e){e.printStackTrace();}stage.show();}//对话框private void onAdd() {VBox Content new VBox();id.setPromptText(学号);name.setPromptText(姓名);phone.setPromptText(手机号);Content.setSpacing(10);Content.getChildren().addAll(id,name,phone);DialogPane dialogPane new DialogPane();//将VBox放置到dialogPanedialogPane.setContent(Content);//添加按钮ButtonType ok new ButtonType(确定, ButtonBar.ButtonData.OK_DONE);dialogPane.getButtonTypes().add(ok);//创建对话框DialogButtonType dlg new Dialog();//将dialogPane放置到Dialogdlg.setDialogPane(dialogPane);dlg.setTitle(学生信息);OptionalButtonType result dlg.showAndWait();System.out.println(result.isPresent());if (result.isPresent() result.get().getButtonData() ButtonBar.ButtonData.OK_DONE ){int _id Integer.parseInt(id.getText());String _name name.getText();String _phone phone.getText();textArea.appendText(学号:_id姓名:_name手机号:_phone\n);}}public static void main(String[] args) {launch();}} FileChooser文件对话框
public class FileChooserDemo2 extends Application {Stage stage;HTMLEditor htmlEditor new HTMLEditor();TextArea textArea new TextArea();Overridepublic void start(Stage stage) throws Exception {this.stage stage;stage.setTitle(FileChooserDemo2);BorderPane borderPane new BorderPane();HBox hBoxnew HBox();Button fileOpen new Button(打开);Button fileSave new Button(保存);hBox.getChildren().addAll(fileOpen,fileSave);VBox vbox new VBox();vbox.setMaxWidth(200);vbox.getChildren().addAll(textArea);//打开文件fileOpen.setOnAction((e)-{openfile();});//保存文件fileSave.setOnAction(new EventHandlerActionEvent() {Overridepublic void handle(ActionEvent event) {Savefile();}});borderPane.setTop(hBox);borderPane.setLeft(vbox);borderPane.setCenter(htmlEditor);Scene scene new Scene(borderPane);stage.setScene(scene);stage.show();}private void openfile() {FileChooser fileChooser new FileChooser();////getInitialDirectory()fileChooser.setTitle(打开文件);fileChooser.getExtensionFilters().addAll(new FileChooser.ExtensionFilter(Text File,*.txt),new FileChooser.ExtensionFilter(Image Files, *.png, *.jpg, *.gif),new FileChooser.ExtensionFilter(Audio Files, *.wav, *.mp3, *.aac),new FileChooser.ExtensionFilter(All Files, *.*));File file fileChooser.showOpenDialog(stage);textArea.appendText(file.getPath());if (file !null){try {String text TextFileUtils.read(file,utf-8);htmlEditor.setHtmlText(text);}catch (Exception c){c.printStackTrace();}}else {return;}}private void Savefile() {FileChooser fileChooser new FileChooser();fileChooser.setTitle(保存文件);//设置扩展过滤器来确定在文件选择器中打开哪些文件,getExtensionFilters获取扩展筛选器fileChooser.getExtensionFilters().add(new FileChooser.ExtensionFilter(Text File,*.txt));File file fileChooser.showSaveDialog(stage);if (file !null){try {String text htmlEditor.getHtmlText();TextFileUtils.write(file,text,utf-8);}catch (Exception e){e.printStackTrace();}}else {return;}}public static void main(String[] args) {launch();}} 2D图形绘制Canvas 在javafx里使用Canvas对象进行2D绘制
创建Canvas(画布)
在Canvas上绘制 点、线、几何图形、图片
import javafx.application.Application;import javafx.scene.Scene;import javafx.scene.canvas.Canvas;import javafx.scene.canvas.GraphicsContext;import javafx.scene.image.ImageView;import javafx.scene.layout.Pane;import javafx.scene.paint.Color;import javafx.stage.Stage;public class CanvasDemo extends Application {Overridepublic void start(Stage stage) throws Exception {try{Pane pane new Pane();Canvas canvas new Canvas(300,300);pane.getChildren().add(canvas);//绘制draw(canvas);Scene scene new Scene(pane,400,400, Color.LIGHTBLUE);scene.getStylesheets().addAll(this.getClass().getResource(style.css).toExternalForm());stage.setScene(scene);stage.show();}catch (Exception e){e.printStackTrace();}}private void draw(Canvas canvas) {double w canvas.getWidth();double h canvas.getHeight();GraphicsContext gccanvas.getGraphicsContext2D();gc.setFill(Color.PAPAYAWHIP);gc.fillRect(0,0,200,100);}public static void main(String[] args) {launch();}}颜色定义RGB / YVU / HSBRGB方式是最常见的方式(255,0,0)红色、(0,0,0)黑色绘制文字stroskText()绘制线条fillText填充gc.setFont(new Font(微软雅黑,40));gc.fillText(hello world,200,200);//文字基线(顶部对齐)gc.setTextBaseline(VPos.TOP);//水平方向对齐gc.setTextAlign(TextAlignment.CENTER);gc.fillOval(0,0,200,200);//椭圆 drawImage绘制图片 drawImage(Image img,double sx,double sy,double sw,double sh,double dx,double dy,double dw,double dh)
img:要绘制的图片
sx,sy,sw,sh:源矩形(s,source)
dx,dy,sw,dh:目标矩形(d,destination) 样式单CSS
CSS,Cascading Style Sheets
用于定义界面的显示样式(背景边框字体等)
-fx-padding:填充、-fx-font-size字体大小、-fx-text-fill文件颜色 新建javafx项目时已经默认创建了一个CSS文件application.css 图片背景 CSS文件
#pane{-fx-background-image: url(中国风1.JPG);/*-fx-background-repeat: stretch;-fx-background-size: 900 506;-fx-background-position: center center;*//*-fx-effect: dropshadow(three-pass-box, black, 30, 0.5, 0, 0);*/}.root{-fx-background-image: url(中国风1.JPG);}Java文件public class CSSdemo extends Application {TextField textField new TextField();Overridepublic void start(Stage stage) throws Exception {stage.setTitle(CSSdemo);BorderPane borderPane new BorderPane();HBox hbox new HBox(10);Button b new Button(选择);Button c new Button(提交);textField.getStyleClass().add(text);b.getStyleClass().add(button);hbox.getChildren().addAll(textField,b,c);// borderPane.setId(pane);borderPane.setTop(hbox);Scene scene new Scene(borderPane,300,400);//scene.getStylesheets().add(getClass().getResource(style.css).toExternalForm());//scene.getStylesheets().add(CSSdemo.class.getResource(style.css).toExternalForm());stage.setScene(scene);stage.show();}public static void main(String[] args) {launch();}} SceneBuilder可视化设计 Eclipse添加javafx组件
在Work with中添加http://download.eclipse.org/efxclipse/updates-released/2.3.0/site/ Eclpise-jdk11-javaFx https://openjfx.cn/ module Java11 {exports com;requires javafx.base;requires javafx.controls;requires javafx.fxml;requires javafx.graphics;requires javafx.media;requires javafx.swing;requires javafx.web;requires javafx-swt;} 媒体播放器
Javafx自带媒体播放的支持 Media表示一个媒体文件(URL)
MediaPlayer:表示一个播放器(播放控件)
MediaView:表示一个播放控件(显示) Eclpise应用程序的发布 创建一个文件夹将jdk里的jre拷贝过去
创建启动脚本 IEDA 应用程序的发布
右击项目或模块
open module settings 选择ArtiFacts-JAR-From modules with dependencies 可以选择包含测试类或者不包含 第一个仅导出目标jar包
第二个导出目标jar包和项目所依赖的jar包 选择Include in project build Build - Build Artifacts - Build 构建结果如下 创建一个文件夹将jdk里的jre拷贝过去
创建启动脚本 start jre\bin\javaw.exe -jar ch01.jar 登入窗口小知识点 public class LoginDemo extends Application{public static void main(String[] args) {launch(args);}Overridepublic void start(Stage stage) throws Exception {stage.setTitle(Login);Label name new Label(账号);Label password new Label(密码);name.setFont(Font.font(宋体,20));TextField inname new TextField();inname.setUserData(hello);PasswordField inPasswordField new PasswordField();inPasswordField.setUserData(123456);Button login new Button(登录);Button clear new Button(清理);GridPane gr new GridPane();gr.setStyle(-fx-background-color:#FFF5EE);//列行gr.add(name, 0, 0);gr.add(inname, 1, 0);gr.add(password, 0, 1);gr.add(inPasswordField, 1, 1);gr.add(login, 1, 2);gr.add(clear, 0, 2);gr.setHgap(10);gr.setVgap(10);GridPane.setMargin(login, new Insets(0, 0, 0, 150));gr.setAlignment(Pos.CENTER);//清理事件clear.setOnAction(new EventHandlerActionEvent() {Overridepublic void handle(ActionEvent event) {inname.setText();inPasswordField.setText();}});//登录事件login.setOnAction((e)-{String name1 inname.getText();String password1 inPasswordField.getText();if (inname.getUserData().equals(name1) inPasswordField.getUserData().equals(password1)) {loginWindos lonWindos new loginWindos(name1);stage.close();}else {Alert waring new Alert(Alert.AlertType.WARNING);waring.setHeaderText(用户名/密码出错);waring.setContentText(请重新输入!);//showAndWait;当输入的焦点在对话框里后面的界面无法输入(不往下走知道对话框关闭)waring.showAndWait();//呼吸灯FadeTransition fade new FadeTransition();fade.setDuration(javafx.util.Duration.seconds(2));fade.setNode(gr);fade.setFromValue(0);fade.setToValue(1);fade.play();}});Scene scene new Scene(gr);stage.setScene(scene);stage.setWidth(400);stage.setHeight(500);stage.setResizable(false);stage.show();}class loginWindos{private final Stage stage new Stage();public loginWindos(String name) {stage.setTitle(qgs);Alert waring new Alert(Alert.AlertType.INFORMATION);waring.setHeaderText(欢迎name来到qgs操作界面);waring.showAndWait();stage.show();}}} Springboot3JavaFX Pom.xml加入依赖
dependencygroupIdorg.openjfx/groupIdartifactIdjavafx-controls/artifactIdversion17.0.2/version
/dependency package com.example.fx;import javafx.application.Application;import javafx.application.HostServices;import javafx.geometry.Rectangle2D;import javafx.scene.Cursor;import javafx.scene.Scene;import javafx.scene.control.Button;import javafx.scene.control.TextArea;import javafx.scene.layout.BorderPane;import javafx.scene.layout.HBox;import javafx.stage.Screen;import javafx.stage.Stage;public class fxmain extends Application {Overridepublic void start(Stage stage) throws Exception {stage.setTitle(SceneDemo);BorderPane borderPane new BorderPane();TextArea textArea new TextArea();HBox hbox new HBox();Button openbaidu new Button(打开百度);Button getScreenvalue new Button(获取屏幕属性值);hbox.getChildren().addAll(openbaidu,getScreenvalue);openbaidu.setOnAction((e)-{HostServices hostServices getHostServices();hostServices.showDocument(https://www.baidu.com/);});getScreenvalue.setOnAction((e)-{Screen primary Screen.getPrimary();double dpi primary.getDpi();System.out.println(当前屏幕dpi:dpi);Rectangle2D rec1 primary.getBounds();Rectangle2D rec2 primary.getVisualBounds();textArea.appendText(\n----全部屏幕--------);// textArea.appendText(\n左上角x:rec1.getMinX()左上角yrec1.getMinY());// textArea.appendText(\n右下角x-- rec1.getMaxX()右下角y-- rec1.getMaxY());textArea.appendText(\n宽度rec1.getWidth()高度rec1.getHeight());textArea.appendText(\n----可以看到的屏幕--------);// textArea.appendText(\n左上角x:rec2.getMinX()左上角yrec2.getMinY());// textArea.appendText(\n右下角x-- rec2.getMaxX()右下角y-- rec2.getMaxY());textArea.appendText(\n宽度rec2.getWidth()高度rec2.getHeight());});borderPane.setTop(hbox);borderPane.setCenter(textArea);Scene scene new Scene(borderPane,400,400);scene.setCursor(Cursor.CLOSED_HAND);//手/*** scene.setCursor(Cursor.HAND);//手箭头啥的* Cursor CROSSHAIR 光标十字光标* Cursor . DEFAULT 光标默认值* Cursor DISAPPEAR 光标消失* Cursor CLOSED_HAND 光标闭合手* Contextmenudemo 上下文菜单演示* Cursor E _ RESIZE 光标E _ RESIZE*/stage.setScene(scene);stage.show();}} package com.example.fx;import com.example.domain.Corrdinate;
import com.example.util.EasyExcelUtil;
import javafx.application.Application;
import javafx.application.HostServices;
import javafx.geometry.Rectangle2D;
import javafx.scene.Cursor;
import javafx.scene.Scene;
import javafx.scene.control.Button;
import javafx.scene.control.TextArea;
import javafx.scene.layout.BorderPane;
import javafx.scene.layout.HBox;
import javafx.stage.FileChooser;
import javafx.stage.Screen;
import javafx.stage.Stage;import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.List;public class fxmain extends Application {private static String filePath null;Overridepublic void start(Stage stage) throws Exception {stage.setTitle(坐标验证);BorderPane borderPane new BorderPane();TextArea textArea new TextArea();HBox hbox new HBox();Button openbaidu new Button(打开百度);Button upFile new Button(上传文件);Button executeFile new Button(执行);Button getScreenvalue new Button(获取屏幕属性值);hbox.getChildren().addAll(upFile,executeFile);openbaidu.setOnAction((e)-{HostServices hostServices getHostServices();hostServices.showDocument(https://www.baidu.com/);});//上传文件upFile.setOnAction((e)-{FileChooser fileChooser new FileChooser();fileChooser.setTitle(选择Excel文件);fileChooser.setInitialDirectory(new File(System.getProperty(user.home)));//过滤fileChooser.getExtensionFilters().addAll(new FileChooser.ExtensionFilter(All Excel, *.xlsx),new FileChooser.ExtensionFilter(XLS, *.xls), new FileChooser.ExtensionFilter(XLSX, *.xlsx));File file fileChooser.showOpenDialog(stage);try {System.out.println(路径:file.getCanonicalPath());textArea.setText(路径:file.getCanonicalPath());filePathfile.getCanonicalPath();} catch (IOException ex) {throw new RuntimeException(ex);}if (file ! null) {}});//执行executeFile.setOnAction((e)-{ListCorrdinate list EasyExcelUtil.importExcel(filePath);textArea.setText(生成文件路径C:\\Users\\Administrator\\Desktop\\demofile);for (Corrdinate corrdinate : list) {textArea.appendText(\ncorrdinate.toString());}});getScreenvalue.setOnAction((e)-{Screen primary Screen.getPrimary();double dpi primary.getDpi();System.out.println(当前屏幕dpi:dpi);Rectangle2D rec1 primary.getBounds();Rectangle2D rec2 primary.getVisualBounds();textArea.appendText(\n----全部屏幕--------);
// textArea.appendText(\n左上角x:rec1.getMinX()左上角yrec1.getMinY());
// textArea.appendText(\n右下角x-- rec1.getMaxX()右下角y-- rec1.getMaxY());textArea.appendText(\n宽度rec1.getWidth()高度rec1.getHeight());textArea.appendText(\n----可以看到的屏幕--------);
// textArea.appendText(\n左上角x:rec2.getMinX()左上角yrec2.getMinY());
// textArea.appendText(\n右下角x-- rec2.getMaxX()右下角y-- rec2.getMaxY());textArea.appendText(\n宽度rec2.getWidth()高度rec2.getHeight());});borderPane.setTop(hbox);borderPane.setCenter(textArea);Scene scene new Scene(borderPane,400,400);scene.setCursor(Cursor.CLOSED_HAND);//手/*** scene.setCursor(Cursor.HAND);//手箭头啥的* Cursor CROSSHAIR 光标十字光标* Cursor . DEFAULT 光标默认值* Cursor DISAPPEAR 光标消失* Cursor CLOSED_HAND 光标闭合手* Contextmenudemo 上下文菜单演示* Cursor E _ RESIZE 光标E _ RESIZE*/stage.setScene(scene);stage.show();}
} jdk1.8以上的版本jdk9jdk11jdk17等没有jre的问题
D:\Program Files\Java\jdk-17目录下执行
bin\jlink.exe --module-path jmods --add-modules java.desktop --output jre
