西宁做网站君博领先,毕业设计做企业门户网站,江西南昌网站定制,开淘宝店做网站开发第十六次7.29
1.静态页面
1安装httpd
[rootweb ~]# yum -y install httpd
2.真机访问页面
[rootweb html]# echo 静态html文件 index.html 传入照片再次访问 静态资源#xff0c;根据开发着保存在项目资源目录中的路径访问静态页面的资源 2.Apache
1.安…第十六次7.29
1.静态页面
1安装httpd
[rootweb ~]# yum -y install httpd
2.真机访问页面
[rootweb html]# echo 静态html文件 index.html 传入照片再次访问 静态资源根据开发着保存在项目资源目录中的路径访问静态页面的资源 2.Apache
1.安装http
[roothttp ~]# yum -y install httpd
2.查看安装情况及安装的资源文件
[roothttp ~]# rpm -ql httpd
3.查看配置文件
[roothttp ~]# vim /etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf
4.启动httpd服务
[roothttp ~]# systemctl start httpd
5.查看端口
[roothttp ~]# netstat -lnput|grep http
tcp6 0 0 :::80 :::* LISTEN 1503/httpd
不能直接停用防火墙可以单独打开端口
查看防⽕墙是否启⽤若启⽤则设置 apache服务可通⾏规则
[roothttp ~]# firewall-cmd --zonepublic --add-servicehttp #设置防火墙方向apache
success
打开服务器不会马上生效需要重启或重新加载服务
停用防火墙或者打开指定端口
[roothttp ~]# firewall-cmd --zonepublic -add-port80/tcp --permanet
6.页面写入
[roothttp ~]# touch /var/www/html/index.html
[roothttp ~]# mkdir /var/www/html/img/
[roothttp ~]# vim /var/www/html/index.html
!doctype html
htmlheadmeta charsetutf-8title正方形/titlestylediv{background-color:red;width:120px;height:120px;} /style/head bodydiv正方形/div img srcimg/1.jpg/body
/html
[roothttp ~]# systemctl reload httpd #重载配置单
7.真机测试 静态文件如果无法在浏览器上访问就一定无法加载在页面上
3.
1.下载nginx
[rootnginx ~]# wget https://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.27.0.tar.gz
2.解压
[rootnginx ~]# tar -zxvf nginx-1.27.0.tar.gz
3.开启编译nginx
[rootnginx nginx-1.27.0]# cd nginx-1.27.0
[rootnginx ~]# yum -y install pcre-devel openssl-devel make gcc gcc-devel
./configure --prefix/usr/local/nginx --usernginx --groupnginx --with-http_ssl_module --with-http_stub_status_module --with-http_realip_module --with-stream
[rootnginx nginx-1.27.0]# make make install
[rootnginx nginx-1.27.0]# useradd -s /bin/nologin -M nginx
[rootnginx nginx]# cp -r conf/ conf.bak
[rootnginx nginx]# ./sbin/nginx
[rootnginx nginx]# netstat -lnput|grep nginx
tcp 0 0 0.0.0.0:80 0.0.0.0:* LISTEN 14100/nginx: master
4.开放端口
[rootnginx nginx]# firewall-cmd --zonepublic --add-port80/tcp --permanent
success
5.重载防火墙
[rootnginx nginx]# firewall-cmd --reload
success
6.启动和关闭nginx服务
[rootnginx nginx]# ln -s /usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx /usr/bin/
[rootnginx nginx]# ls -l /usr/bin/nginx
lrwxrwxrwx. 1 root root 27 7月 29 16:15 /usr/bin/nginx - /usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx
[rootnginx nginx]# nginx #80端口被占用
nginx: [emerg] bind() to 0.0.0.0:80 failed (98: Address already in use)
nginx: [emerg] bind() to 0.0.0.0:80 failed (98: Address already in use)
nginx: [emerg] bind() to 0.0.0.0:80 failed (98: Address already in use)
nginx: [emerg] bind() to 0.0.0.0:80 failed (98: Address already in use)
^C
[rootnginx nginx]# nginx -s stop
[rootnginx nginx]# netstat -lnput|grep nginx
[rootnginx nginx]# nginx
[rootnginx nginx]# netstat -lnput|grep nginx #已启用
tcp 0 0 0.0.0.0:80 0.0.0.0:* LISTEN 14194/nginx: master
./nginx #启动
./nginx -s stop #关闭
./nginx -s reload #重新启动
指令在命令行使用是因为在$PATH目录中能找到这个可执行文件
7.脚本启动nginx服务
[rootnginx nginx]# vim ~/nginx.sh
#!/bin/bash
/usr/local/sbin/nginx /dev/null
netstat -lnput|grep nginx
if [ $? -eq 0 ];thenecho ningx正在执行或者是80被占用
fi
[rootnginx nginx]# nginx
[rootnginx nginx]# source ~/nginx.sh
tcp 0 0 0.0.0.0:80 0.0.0.0:* LISTEN 14232/nginx: master
ningx正在执行或者是80被占用
[rootnginx nginx]# nginx -s stop
[rootnginx nginx]# source ~/nginx.sh
8.
[rootnginx nginx]# vim /usr/lib/systemd/system/nginx.service
[Unit]
Descriptionnginx
Afternetwork.target
[Service]
Typeforking
PIDFile/usr/local/nginx/logs/nginx.pid
ExecStart/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx
ExecReload/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -s reload
ExecStop/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -s stop
PrivateTmpFlase
[Install]
WantedBymulti-user.target
[rootnginx nginx]# systemctl daemon-reload
[rootnginx nginx]# systemctl stop nginx
[rootnginx nginx]# systemctl restart nginx
9.真机测试 监控模块
[rootnginx nginx]# vim /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf #添加47 location /status{48 stub_status on;49 access_log off;50 }51
[rootnginx nginx]# nginx 虚拟配置
